DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Cu and Zn Ions Adsorption Properties at Various pH with a Synthetic Zeolite

합성 제올라이트를 이용한 pH에 따른 Cu와 Zn 이온의 흡착특성

  • Lee, Chang-Han (Department of Environmental Administration, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 이창한 (부산가톨릭대학교 환경행정학과)
  • Received : 2012.03.19
  • Accepted : 2012.06.02
  • Published : 2012.07.31

Abstract

The removal property of Cu and Zn ions by chemical precipitation and adsorption using zeolite(Z-C1) prepared from coal fly ash(CFA) were evaluated in this study. Adsorption kinetic and equilibrium mechanisms described to analyze parameters and correlation factors with Lagergen $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ order model and Langmuir and Freundlich model. Analysis of adsorption kinetics data revealed that the pseudo $2^{nd}$ order kinetics mechanism was predominant. The equilibrium data in pH 3 - 5 were able to be fitted well to a Langmuir model, by which the maximum adsorption capacities($q_{max}$) were determined at 124.9 - 140.1 mg $Cu^{2+}/g$ and 153.2 - 166.9 mg $Zn^{2+}/g$, respectively. We found that Z-C1 has a potential application as absorbents in metal ion recovery with low pH.

Keywords

References

  1. 이창한, 박종원, 2011, 울산지역 공단에서 발생되는 비산재를 이용한 제올라이트 합성, 대한환경공학회, 33(5), 301-306.
  2. 이창한, 2011, 석탄비산재로 합성한 Na-A형 제올라이트에 의한 구리와 아연 이온의 동역학적 흡착 특성, 한국환경과학회, 20(12), 1607-1615.
  3. Ahmaruzzaman, M., 2010, A review on the utilization of fly ash, Prog. in Ener. and Com. Sci., 36(3), 327-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2009.11.003
  4. Apiratikul, R., Pavasant, P., 2008, Sorption of $Cu^{2+},\;Cd^{2+}$, and $Pb^{2+}$ using modified zeolite from coal fly ash, Chem. Eng. J., 144(2), 245-258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2008.01.038
  5. Baltpurvins, K. A., Burns, R. C., Lawrance, G. A., Stuart, A.,D., 1997, Effect of electrolyte composition on zinc hydroxide precipitation by lime, Wat. Res., 31(5), 973-980. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00327-2
  6. Hui, K. S., Chao, C. Y. H., Kot, S. C., 2005, Removal of mixed heavy metal ions in wastewater by zeolite 4A and residual products from recycled coal fly ash, J. of Hazar. Mat., 127(1-3), 89-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.06.027
  7. Hsu, T. C., Yu, C. C, Yeh, C. M., 2008, Adsorption of $Cu^{2+}$ from water using raw and modified coal fly ashes, Fuel, 87(7), 1355-1359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2007.05.055
  8. Larry, D. B., Joseph, F. J., Barron, L. W., 1982, Process Chemistry for Water and Wastewater Treatment, , 1st ed., Prentice-Hall Inc., New Jersey, 108-140.
  9. Mishra, T., Tiwari, S. K., 2006, Studies on sorption properties of zeolite derived from Indian fly ash Original Research Article, J. of Hazar. Mat., 137(1), 299-303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.02.004
  10. Tchobanoglous, F., Burton, F. L., Stensel, H. D., 2004, Wastewater Engineering : Treatment and Reuse, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill Inc., New York, 1345-1438.
  11. Ok, Y. S., Yang, J. E., Zhang, Y. S., Kim, S. J., Chung, D. Y., 2007, Heavy metal adsorption by a formulated zeolite-portland cement mixture, J. of Hazar. Mat., 147(1-2), 91-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.12.046
  12. Ouki, S. K., Kavannagh, M., 1997, Performance of natural zeolite for the treatment of mixed metalcontaminated effluents, Waste Mana. Res., 15(4), 383-394. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X9701500406
  13. Qiu, W., Zheng, Y., 2009, Removal of lead, copper, nickel, cobalt, and zinc from water by a cancrinitetype zeolite synthesized from fly ash, Chem. Eng. J., 145(3), 483-488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2008.05.001
  14. Molina, A., Poole, C., 2004, A comparative study using two methods to produce zeolites from fly ash, Mine. Eng., 17(2), 167-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2003.10.025
  15. Motsi, T., Rowson, N. A., Simmons, M. J. H., 2009, Adsorption of heavy metals from acid mine drainage by natural zeolite, Int. J. Minr. Pro., 92(1-2), 42-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2009.02.005
  16. Murayama, N., Yamamoto, H., Shibata, J., 2002, Mechanism of zeolite synthesis from coal fly ash by alkali hydrothermal reaction", Int. J. of Mine. Pro., 64(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-7516(01)00046-1
  17. Sun, Z. X., Skold, R. O., 2001, A Multi-parameter titration method for the determination of formation pH for metal hydroxides, Mine. Eng., 14(11), 1429-1443. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0892-6875(01)00157-1
  18. Tanaka, H., Fujii, A., 2009, Effect of stirring on the dissolution of coal fly ash and synthesis of pure-form Na-A and -X zeolites by two-step process. Adv. Powd. Tech., 20(5), 473-479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2009.05.004
  19. Tanaka, H., Sakai, Y., Hino, R., 2002, Formation of Na-A and -X zeolites from waste solutions in conversion of coal fly ash to zeolites, Mater. Res. Bull., 37(11), 1873-1884. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-5408(02)00861-9
  20. Treacy, M. M. J., Higgins, J. B., 2001, Collection of Simulated XRD Powder Patterns for Zeolites, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
  21. Wang, S., Soudi, M., Li, L., Zhub, Z. H., 2006, Coal ash conversion into effective adsorbents for removal of heavy metals and dyes from wastewater, J. of Hazar. Mat., 133(1-3), 243-251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.10.034

Cited by

  1. Characteristics of Batch and Continuous Operation in Sr ion Removal from Aqueous Solution Using NaA Zeolite vol.39, pp.9, 2017, https://doi.org/10.4491/KSEE.2017.39.9.505