아시안잔디학회지 (Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science)

한국잔디학회 (Turfgrass Society of Korea)
권호 표지

사포닌과 아미노산 함유비료의 살포가 크리핑벤트그래스의 생육에 미치는 효과

The Growth Effects of Creeping Bentgrass by Application of Liquid Fertilizer with Saponin and Liquid Fertilizer with Amino Acid

  • Kim, Young-Sun (Turfgrass Research Institute, AMENC Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Ham, Suon-Kyu (Turfgrass Research Institute, AMENC Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Pil (Major in Golf Course and Turfgrass, Graduate School of Agriculture and Animal Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Hwang, Young-Soo (Samhyup Co. Ltd.)
  • 투고 : 2012.03.02
  • 심사 : 2012.03.29
  • 발행 : 2012.04.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 사포닌과 아미노산 함유비료를 크리핑벤트그래스에 관주시비하여 잔디생육에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 복합비료를 대신하여 잔디관리에 이용할 수 있는지 평가하기 위해 수행되었다. 엽색지수, 엽록소지수, 건물중, 잔디밀도, 뿌리길이 및 잔디의 양분함유량을 조사하여 생육을 평가하였다. 시험 전후 토양분석결과, 처리구에 따른 토양화학성의 변화는 나타나지 않아 SLF와 ALF의 시비가 골프코스의 토양화학성의 변화에 영향을 미치지 않음을 확인하였다. 벤트그라스의 엽색지수와, 엽록소지수는 2SLF와 2ALF에서는 엽색지수와 엽록소지수가 CF와 비슷하거나 약간 높았고, 잔디밀도와 뿌리길이는 2SLF, ALF 및 2ALF에서 CF보다 높았다. 건물중과 잔디 중 질소와 칼리함량은 2ALF 처리구에서 가장 높게 조사되었다. 잔디품질은 뿌리길이, 잔디밀도, 건물중 및 질소와 칼륨함량에 대해 고도의 상관성을 보였고(P<0.05), 잔디에 함유된 질소는 잔디밀도, 뿌리길이 및 건물중과 같은 잔디생육과 높은 상관성을 보였으며(P<0.05), 잔디에 함유된 칼륨은 잔디밀도와 건물중에서 높은 상관성을 보였다(P<0.05). 이러한 결과를 통해 기능성물질이 함유된 비료는 복합비료를 대신하여 잔디관리에 이용할 수 있을 것으로 기대되었고, 기능성액상비료의 관주시비 시 질소와 칼륨이 잔디에 흡수되어 잔디 지상부 및 지하부생장과 밀도를 증가시킴으로써 잔디품질을 향상시키는 것을 알 수 있었다.

This study was conducted to evaluate to the effect of liquid fertilizer with saponin (SLF) and liquid fertilizer with amino acid (ALF)on the growth of creeping bentgrass. In creeping bentgrass, turf color index, chlorophyll index, dry weight and shoot number were measured. It was hardly affected by SLF and ALF applications in investigation of chemical properties of the soil. By applying SLF and ALF, turf color index and chlorophyll index in 2SLF and 2ALF were increased more than CF, and shoot number and root length in 2SLF, ALF and 2ALF were higher than CF. In correlation coefficient among growth factors of creeping bentgrass, turf quality was significantly different in root length, shoot number, dry weight, and content of N and K in turf tissue (P<0.05), N content of tissue was significantly in root length, shoot number and dry weight (P<0.05), and K content was significantly in shoot number and dry weight (P<0.05). These results suggested that application of functional liquid fertilizers such as SLF and ALF was expected to replace compound fertilizer in turf management and that applied SLF and ALF was stimulated the uptake of N and K into turf so that turf qualities were improved by enhancing growth shoot and root of turf.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Chang T.H., J.Y. Gang, S.Y. Park, S.W. Chang, Y.S. Lee. 2010. Application of liquid amino-fertilizer for greenup promotion during spring season. Korean J. Trufgrass Sci. 24(1):36-44. (in Korean)
  2. Ham, S.K., Y.S. Kim, T.S. Kim, K.S. Kim, and C.H. Park. 2009. The effect of SCB (slurry composition and biofilter) liquid fertilizer on growth of creeping bentgrass. Korean J. Trufgrass Sci. 23(1):91-100. (in Korean)
  3. Ham, S.K., Y.S. Kim, and C.H. Park. 2010. The growth effects ofn creeping bentgrass by SCB (slurry composting and biofilteration) liquid fertilizer application. Korean J. Trufgrass Sci. 24(1):56-61. (in Korean)
  4. Ham, S.K., Y.S. Kim, and H.J. Lim. 2011. The effect of developed SCB liquid fertilizer on the growth of kentucky bluegrass. Asian J. Turfgrass Sci. 25(1):73-78. (in Korean)
  5. Ham, S.K., and Y.S. Kim. 2011. The effect of developed SCB liquid fertilizer on the growth of creeping bluegrass. Asian J. Turfgrass Sci. 25(1):100-105.
  6. Hong, B.S., H.S. Tae, Y.S, Cho, and S.H. Oh. 2011. The effect of foliar application to improve putting green performance. Asian J. Turfgrass Sci. 25(1):94-99. (in Korean)
  7. Huang, B. and H. Gao. 2000. Growth and carbohydrate metabolism of creeping bentgrass cultivars in response to increasing temperatures. Crop Sci. 40:1115-1120. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2000.4041115x
  8. Huang, B. and X. Liu. 2003. Summer root decline: Production and mortality for four cultivars of creeping bentgrass. Crop Sci. 43:258-265. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2003.0258
  9. Kim Y.S., K.S. Lee, and S.G. Ham. 2003. The effect of liquid fertilizer contained amino acis on the growth of bentrgrass (Agrostis palustris Huds) and the chemical characteristics of soil. Kor. Turfgrass Sci. 17(4):147-154. (in Korean)
  10. Kim, Y.S, S.K. Ham, T.S. Kim, and H.S. Jeong. 2008a. Effect of liquid fertilizer contained fermentation of Lactobaciuus confusa and Picia anomala on growth of creeping bentgrass (A. palustris Huds. CV. Pennlixs). Korean J. Turfgrass Sci. 22(1):49-56. (in Korean)
  11. Kim, Y.S, S.K. Ham, T.S. Kim, and H.S. Jeong. 2008b. Effect of liquid fertilizer contained medium of Lactobaciuus confusa and Picia anomala on growth of creeping bentgrass. Korean J. Turfgrass Sci. 22(2):185-196. (in Korean)
  12. Kim, Y.S., T.S. Kim, S.K. Ham, S.W. Bang, and C.E. Lee. 2009a. The effect of compound feritilier contained slow release nitrogen on turfgrass growth in Kentucky bluegrass and on nitrogen change in root zone. Kor. Trufgrass Sci. 23(1):101-110. (in Korean)
  13. Kim, Y.S., T.S. Kim, S.K. Ham, S.W. Bang, and C.E. Lee. 2009b. The effect of compound feritilier contained slow release nitrogen on turfgrass growth in Kentucky bluegrass and on change on soil nitrogen. Kor. Trufgrass Sci. 23(1):110-122. (in Korean)
  14. Kim, Y.S, S.K. Ham, and S.J. Lee. 2010. Effect of liquid fertilizer contained medium of Lactobacillus sp. and Saccharomyces SP. on growth of creeping bentgrass. Korean J. Turfgrass Sci. 24(2):138-144. (in Korean)
  15. Kim, Y.S., S.K. Ham, and S.J. Jeon. 2011. The effects of bastnasite nitrate fertilizer on the growth of creeping bentgrass. Asian J. Turfgrass Sci. 25(1):89-93. (in Korean)
  16. Liu, X., and B. Huang. 2000. Carbohydrate accumulation in relation to heat stress Stolerance in two creeping bentgrass cultivars. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 125:442-447.
  17. NIAST. 1998. The chemical analysis of soil. NIAST.
  18. Yoon, O.S., S.B. Kim, K.S. Kim, and J.S. Lee. 2006. Effects of chitosan on growth responses of creeping bentgrass(Agrotis palustris H.). Korean J. Turfgrass Sci. 20(2):167-174.
  19. Papadopoulou, K., R.E. Melton, M. Leggett, M.J. Daniels, and A.E. Osbourn. 1999. Compromised disease resistance in saponin-deficient plant. PNAS 96(22):12923-123928. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.22.12923
  20. Xu, Q. and B. Huang. 2000a. Growth and physiological responses of creeping bentgrass to changes in air and soil temperatures. Crop Sci. 40:1363-1368. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2000.4051363x
  21. Xu, Q. and B. Huang. 2000b. Effects of differential air and soil temperature on carbohydrate metabolism in creeping bentgrass. Crop Sci. 40:1368-1374. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2000.4051368x