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A case of canine chondrosarcoma from the rib

늑골에서 발생한 개연골육종의 증례

  • Kim, Sung-Jae (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kwak, Ho-Hyun (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, In-Chul (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yoon, Byung-Il (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Han, Jeong-Hee (College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University)
  • 김성재 (강원대학교 수의과대학 동물종합연구소) ;
  • 곽호현 (강원대학교 수의과대학 동물종합연구소) ;
  • 박인철 (강원대학교 수의과대학 동물종합연구소) ;
  • 윤병일 (강원대학교 수의과대학 동물종합연구소) ;
  • 한정희 (강원대학교 수의과대학 동물종합연구소)
  • Received : 2011.03.14
  • Accepted : 2012.06.11
  • Published : 2012.06.30

Abstract

We report large tumors of the left thoracic cavity, which arose from the ribs, were diagnosed as chondrosarcoma in a 4-year-old male mixed dog. The dog was presented with swelling in the left side of the chest wall and lameness. The masses were found to be circumscribed, whitish-grey, large and firm. The cut surface revealed whitish-grey lobules of varying size with cartilaginous consistency. Those were subsequently metastasized to the lung and mandibular lymph node. Histologically, the tumors were made up of clusters of chondroid cells having pleomorphic hyperchromatic nuclei with occasional mitosis. A special and immunohistochemical staining was performed to confirm the diagnosis. Chondroid matrix in tumor showed a positive reaction for alcian blue-periodic acid-Schiff staining. Immunoreactivity to S-100 proteins was present in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of chondrocytes in tumor. The final diagnosis was grade III chondrosarcoma in the rib, considering histological features in grading criteria.

Keywords

References

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