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A Case of Balsalazide-Induced Limited Form of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis with Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia-like Variant in Ulcerative Colitis

  • Kang, Shin-Myung (Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital) ;
  • Jang, Young-Rock (Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital) ;
  • Yoon, Hyun-Hwa (Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Su-Ji (Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Young (Department of Radiology, Gachon University Gil Hospital) ;
  • Ha, Seung-Yeon (Department of Pathology, Gachon University Gil Hospital) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Woong (Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital)
  • Received : 2012.01.09
  • Accepted : 2012.01.27
  • Published : 2012.03.30

Abstract

5-Aminosalicylate agents are the main therapeutic agents for ulcerative colitis. Balsalazide is a prodrug of 5-aminosalicylate and has fewer side effects than the other 5-aminosalicylate agents. Pulmonary complications resembling granulomatosis with polyangiitis in ulcerative colitis are extremely rare. Here, we report a patient with ulcerative colitis on balsalazide presenting respiratory symptoms and multiple pulmonary nodules from a chest radiography that was pathologically diagnosed with a limited form of granulomatosis with polyangiitis with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia-like variant. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a balsalazide-induced limited form of granulomatosis with polyangiitis with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia-like variant.

Keywords

References

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  1. Balsalazide : Granulomatosis with polyangiitis with BOOP-like variant: case report vol.1431, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40278-012-0032-2
  2. Febrile pleuropericarditis, a potentially life-threatening adverse event of balsalazide - case report and literature review of the side effects of 5-aminosalicylates vol.10, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1586/1744666x.2014.902313
  3. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation rescue in adolescent with bronchiolitis obliterans‐organizing pneumonia like Wegener's granulomatosis vol.5, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.752