Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design (대한건축학회논문집:계획계)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
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A Study on the Policy of Housing and Spatial Distribution of Classes in New Town - Focused on the Case of Filtering Process in Pan-Gyo New Town -

신도시 주택공급정책과 거주계층의 공간적 분포특성 - 판교 신도시 필터링과정을 중심으로 -

  • 김성준 (서울대 대학원 협동과정 도시설계학 전공) ;
  • 안건혁 (서울대 건설환경공학부)
  • Received : 2011.10.31
  • Published : 2012.01.25
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Abstract

This paper investigates changes of dwelling income classes over time in New Town which has a distinct that new houses are simultaneously provided by public sector on a huge scale. As a result of the case study of Pan-Gyo New Town, according to the original master plan in 2004, they tried to mix various income classes in residential area and it seems that their intention produced desirable results in both social mix and filtering process in first move-in season 2009. But only two years later on a renewal of lease, it is changed to an abnormal community which only consists of high-income class and low-income class, and so that mid-income classes are disappeared. The major cause of the phenomenon is polarization of housing policy of government which is only just providing a large scale and high-class housing for high-income class or public housing for low-income class. If this situation continues, it will consistently happen the conflict between social classes such as social exclusion, social deprivation and be widespread social disorder.

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References

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