Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회지)

Korean Society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회)
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The preventive effect of fluoride materials on the dental caries by dental polishing prior to fluoride application

불화물 도포 전 치면연마 시행여부에 따른 우식예방효과

  • Cho, Min-Jung (Dept. of Dental hygiene, Gwangju Health College) ;
  • Ha, Myung-Ok (Dept. of Dental hygiene, Gwangju Health College) ;
  • Oh, Han-Na (Dept. of Preventive and Public Health Dentistry, Chonnam National University)
  • 조민정 (광주보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 하명옥 (광주보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 오한나 (전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실)
  • Received : 2012.01.02
  • Accepted : 2012.02.20
  • Published : 2012.02.28
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Abstract

Objectives : This study was carried out to investigate the caries resistant effect of fluoride by dental polishing prior to fluoride application in vitro. Methods : Artificial caries lesion was made on the surface of specimen enamel taken from cow's permanent cuspid on the part of labial surface after resin embedding and polishing. Artificial dental plaque was formed on the 72 dental specimen 25~45 VHN(Vickers Hardness Number) which were divided into three groups(fluoride varnish, APF gel, control) with dental polishing and without polishing respectively. Fluoride varnish and APF gel group with 20 second polishing or without polishing were immersed in the artificial saliva respectively. Control group with or without polishing were immersed in the artificial saliva. Results : 1. Significant difference was not found by fluoride varnish between polishing group and non polishing group (p>0.01). 1) polishing group. The changes of Vickers Hardness Number(VHN) were $14.49{\pm}13.73$. 2) non-polishing group. The changes of VHN were $11.67{\pm}5.39$. 2. Significant difference was not found by APF gel between polishing group and non polishing group (p>0.01). 1) polishing group. The changes of VHN were $8.48{\pm}8.37$. 2) non-polishing group. The changes of VHN were $5.32{\pm}2.59$. Conclusions : Showed no significant difference between polishing group and non-polishing group regardless of fluoride materials (fluoride varnish, APF gel).

Keywords

References

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