DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Subjectivity of Nursing College Students' Awareness of Gender Equality: An Application of Q-methodology

간호대학생의 양성평등의식에 대한 주관성

  • 윤은자 (건국대학교 의료생명대학 간호학과) ;
  • 권혜진 (중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 김현정 (백석대학교 보건학부 간호학과)
  • Received : 2011.06.23
  • Accepted : 2012.05.24
  • Published : 2012.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to identify the awareness of gender equality among nursing college students, and to provide basic data for educational solutions and desirable directions. Methods: A Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used. 34 selected Q-statements from each of 20 women nursing college students were classified into a shape of normal distribution using 9-point scale. Subjectivity on the equality among genders was analyzed by the pc-QUANL program. Results: Four types of awareness of gender equality in nursing college students were identified. The name for type I was 'pursuit of androgyny', for type II, 'difference-recognition', for type III, 'human-relationship emphasis', and for type IV, 'social-system emphasis'. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that different approaches to educational programs on gender equality are recommended for nursing college students based on the four types of gender equality awareness.

Keywords

References

  1. An, E. S. (2010). Study on male nurses' gender stereotype and job satisfaction. Unpublished master's thesis, Eulji University, Daejeon.
  2. An, E. S., & Chu, S. K. (2011). Study on male nurses' gender stereotype and job satisfaction. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 17(1), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.1.14
  3. Bae, E. J., & Lee, S. J. (2005). The effect of gender equality instruction in home economic class on the high school students consciousness of gender equality. Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 17(1), 1-13.
  4. Bem, S. L. (1975). Sex role adaptability: One consequence of psychological androgyny. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 31(4), 634-643. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0077098
  5. Bickel, J. (2001). Gender equity in undergraduate medical education: A status report. Journal of Women's Health & Gender-Based Medicine, 10(3), 261-270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/152460901300140013
  6. Cho, K. W. (2006). Gender and education: What's problem? Journal of Women's Studies, 17, 29-62.
  7. Connell, R. (2005). Change among the gatekeeper: Men, masculinities, and gender equality in the global arena. Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 30(3), 1801-1825. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/427525
  8. EBS Education. (2010, June 09). Ministry of gender equality & family. Retrieved June 21, 2011, from http://www.mogef.go.kr/korea/view/ news/news04_01.jsp
  9. Jang, Y. A., & Kim, Y. M. (2010). The effect of parental sex-role attitude and parent-adolescent communication on adolescents' consciousness of gender equality. Youth Faculty & Environment, 8(2). 3-11.
  10. Kabeer, N. (2003). Gender mainstreaming in poverty eradication and the millennium development goals: A handbook for policy-makers and other stakeholders. London: Commonwealth Secretariat.
  11. Kim, H. J. (2004). A study on the factors of Korean couples' marital satisfaction. The Korea Journal of Counseling, 5(3), 839-853.
  12. Kim, H. K. (2008). Agreement between the Q block and the Q tool. Journal of Korean Society of Scientific Study of Subjectivity, 16, 5-16.
  13. Kim, J. C. (2009). The effects of gender sensitive group counseling on college students' gender equality consciousness. The Korea Journal of Counseling, 10(1), 271-284. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.10.1.200903.271
  14. Kim, Y. H., & Kang, H. W. (2009). A study on gender equalitarianism of Kyonggi University students. The Civil Humanities, 16, 127-164.
  15. Kim, Y. S., Park, J. H., & Lim, K. Y. (2006). Interpersonal conflicts and communication among medical residents, nurses and technologists. Korean Journal of Hospital Management, 11(2), 16-31.
  16. Lee, J. D., Lee, S. J., & Shin, H. S. (2010). The effects of variables on gender equality consciousness by middle school students. Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, 22(2), 15-30.
  17. Lee, J. Y. (2003). An inquiry into realities of sexual harassment of nurse, employed in university hospital. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  18. Lee, K. S., & Chung, S. J. (2006). A correlational study among gender equality awareness, meaning in life, and depression. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 15(1), 14-21.
  19. Park, I. S., Kim, J. O., Kim, H. J., Nam, H. A., & Lee, K. R. (2009). The study of adaptation of male nursing college student-applying grounded theory. Qualitative Research Methodology, 12, 77-77.
  20. Park, S. H., & Kwon, H. J. (2009). A subjectivity study on high school students' gender awareness. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 16(11), 185-205.
  21. Seo, J. I., & Park, M. S. (2007). The effects of the movie therapy program on the gender egalitarianism and gender stereotype of middle school students. The Journal of Korean Educational Forum, 6(2), 105-121.
  22. Strasen, L. (1992). The image of professional nursing: Strategies for action. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company.
  23. Sung, M. K., & Lee, H. Y. (2007). Effect of gender equality career education program on vocational gender equalitarianism and career identity of middle school students. Journal of Korean Society of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education, 19(1), 121-128.
  24. The Korean Research Institute for Nursing Policy. (2007). Yearbook of nursing statistics. Seoul: Author.
  25. Vepa, S. S. (2007). Gender equity & human development. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 126, 328-340.
  26. Verdonk, P., Benschop, Y. W. M., De Haes, H. C. J. M., & Largo-Janssen, T. L. M. (2008). Medical students' gender awareness-Construction of the Nijmegen Gender Awareness in Medicine Scale (N-GAMS). Sex Roles, 58, 222-234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11199-007-9326-x
  27. Woo, M. S. (2007). A study on marital intimacy of middle-aged men and women. Unpublished master's thesis, Soongsil University, Seoul.

Cited by

  1. Types of Gender Role Identity in Nursing Students: A Q Methodological Study vol.24, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2015.24.4.236
  2. 간호여대생의 지각된 부와의 의사소통, 부의 정서표현, 성정체성이 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 vol.18, pp.7, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2017.18.7.300
  3. 남자 간호학생의 성고정관념, 전공만족도 및 셀프리더십과의 관계 vol.20, pp.10, 2019, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2019.20.10.133
  4. 남자 간호대학생의 성 고정관념, 전공만족도 및 대학생활적응과의 관계 vol.21, pp.10, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2020.21.10.150