References
- Arevalo RS, Pinedo S and Ballesteros E. 2007. Changes in th composition and structure of Mediterranean rokey-shore communities following a gradient of nutrient enrichment: Descriptive study and test of proposed methodsto assess water quality regarding macroalgae. Mar Poll Bull 55, 104-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2006.08.023
- Boo SM. 1987. Distribution of marine algae from shore area of Kangwon province. Korean J Phycol 2, 223-235.
- Boo SM and Lee IK. 1986. Studies on benthic algal community in the east coast of Korea. I. Floristic composition and periodicity of Sokcho rocky shore. Korean J Phycol 1, 107-116.
- Bray JR and Curtis JT. 1957. An ordination of the upland forest communities of Southern Wisconsin. Ecol Monogr 27, 325-349. https://doi.org/10.2307/1942268
- Choi CG, Kwak SN and Sohn CH. 2006. Community structure of subtidal marine algae at Uljin on the east coast of Korea. Algae 21, 463-470. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2006.21.4.463
- Choi CG, Lee HW and Hong BK. 2009. Marine algal flora and community structure in Dokdo, east sea, Korea. Kor J Fish Aquat Sci 42, 503-508.
- Choi CG, Takeuchi Y, Terawaki T, Serisawa Y, Ohno M and Sohn CH. 2002. Ecology of seaweed beds on two types of artificial reef. J Appl Phycol 14, 343-349. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022126007684
- Chung H, Cho KW, Chung KH, Kim JH, Shin J, Seo Y, Kang JS and Lee IK. 1998. Ecological characteristics of algal whitening in coastal zone of Seogwipo area, Cheju Island. Algae 13, 361-374.
- Chung H, Lee HJ and Lee IK. 1991. Vertical distribution of marine algae on a Gallam rocky shore of the mid-east coast of Korea. Korean J Phycol 6, 55-67.
- Clarke KR and Gorley RN. 2006. PRIMER V6: User Manual/Tutorial. PRIMER-E Ltd, Plymouth, U.K., 1-190.
- Dubois A and Katrin I. 2012. Seasonal variation in kelp phlorotannins in relation to grazer abundance and environmental variables in the Alaskan sublittoral zone. Algae 27, 9-19. https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2012.27.1.009
- Figueiredo MA, Kain JM and Norton TA. 1996. Biotic interactions in the colonization of crustose corallin e algae by epiphytes. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 199, 303-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(96)00018-4
- Fisheries Agency 2007. Isoyake Taisaku Guideline, Maeda press, Tokyo, Japan, 1-208.
- Fujita D, Yuji M and Hisami K. 2008. Recovery from Urchin Barrens. Seizando Shoten. 1-291.
- Fujita D. 2010. Current status and problems of isoyake in Japan. Bull Fish Res Agen 32, 33-42.
- Hereu B., Mikel Z. and Cristina L.. 2005. The effects of predator abundance and habitat structural complexity on survival of juvenile sea urchins. Mar Biol 146, 293-299. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-004-1439-y
- Jang JW. 1994. Marine algal flora and community structure in Kangwon. Kangwon Prov., Korea, 1-122.
- Kawamata S. 1998. Effect of wave-inducted oscillatory flow on grazing by a subtidal sea urchin Stronglocentrotus nudus. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 224, 31-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0981(97)00165-2
- Kim JH. 2002. Mechanisms of competition between canopyformining and turf-forming intertidal algae. Algae 17, 33-39. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2002.17.1.033
- Kim YD. 2001. Cellular and molecular biological studies of seaweed Porphyra pseudolinearis Udea. Ph.D. thesis, Pukyong National University, Pusan, Korea.
- Kim YD, Kim SK, Hong JP and Gong YG. 2007. The manual for the construction of seaweed forest on the east coast of Korea. NFRDI.
- Kim YD, Gong YG, Jeon CY, Song HI, Park MS, Lee CS, Yoo HI and Kim YH. 2010. Marine algal flora and community structure in Daejin on the mid-east coast of Korea. Kor J Fish Aquat Sci 43, 532-539.
- Lee JW and Lee HB. 1988. A floristic study on marine benthic algae of Yongil Bay and adjacent areas, eastern coast of Korea. Korean J Phycol 3, 165-182.
- Lee JW, Lee HB and Lee IK. 1993. A study on the community structure of intertidal marine benthic algae in the east coast of Korea I. An intertidal marine benthic algal community at Sokcho. Korean J Phycol 8, 67-75.
- Lee IK and Kim YH. 1999. Biodiversity and distribution of marine benthic organisms and uses of algal resources in the coastal zone of Korea and Japan I. Benthic marine algae in the east coast of Korea. Algae 14, 91-110.
- Lee YP and Kang SY. 2002. A Catalogue of the Seaweeds in Korea. Cheju National University Press, Cheju, Korea, 1-662.
- Ling SD, Ibbot S and Sanderson JC. 2010. Recovery of canopy-forming macroalgae following removal of the enigmatic grazing sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma. Journal of J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 395, 135-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2010.08.027
- Margalef R. 1958. Information theory in ecology. General Systematics 3, 36-71.
- McNaughton SJ. 1967. Structure and function in California grasslands. Ecology 49, 962-972.
- Nam KW, Kim YS, Kim YH and Sohn CH. 1996. Benthic marine algae in east coast of Korea: flora distribution and community structure. J Korean Fish Soc 29, 727-743.
- NFRDI Report. 2004. A Study on Construction of Seaweed Forest in the East Sea. In 2004 final report on fisheries life sciences and aquaculture sciences. Yemoonsa, Busan, Korea, 1-283.
- NFRDI Report. 2007. A Study on Construction of Seaweed Forest in the East Sea. In 2007 final report on fisheries life sciences and aquaculture sciences. Yemoonsa, Busan, Korea, 1-542.
- NFRDI Report. 2008. Annual Report of Oceanographic Observations, Volume 56. Dongwoo press, Gangneung, Korea, 1-887.
- NFRDI Report. 2009. Annual Report of Oceanographic Observations, Volume 57. Dongwoo press, Gangneung, Korea, 1-1302.
- Ohno M, Arai S and Watanabe M. 1990. Seaweed succession on artificial reefs on different bottom substrata. J Appl Phycol 2, 327-332. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02180922
- Pielou EC. 1969. An introduction to Mathematical Ecology. Wiley, New York. U.S.A., 1-286
- Shannon C. 1948. A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Syst Tech J 27, 379-423. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x
- Shin JD, Ahn JK, Kim YH, Lee SB, Kim JH and Chung IK. 2008a. Community structure of benthic marine algae at Daejin and Jukbyeon on the mid-east coast of Korea. Algae 23, 231-240. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2008.23.3.231
- Shin JD, Ahn JK, Kim YH, Lee SB, Kim JH and Chung IK. 2008b. Temporal variations of seaweed biomass in Korean coast: Daejin, Gangwondo. Algae 23, 327-334. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2008.23.4.327
- Shin S. 2011. Invertebrata Fauna of Korea. Vol. 32. National Institute of Biological Resources. Ministry of Environment. Seoul, Korea 1-122.
- Steneck RS, Graham MH, Bourque BJ, Corbett D Erlandson JM, Estes JA and Tegner MJ. 2002. Kelp forest ecosystems: biodiversity, stability, resilience and future trends. Environ Conservat 29, 436-459.
- Terawaki T, Hasegawa H, Arai S and Ohno M. 2001. Management-free techniques for restoration of Eisenia and Ecklonia beds along the central Pacific coast of Japan. J Appl. Phycol 13, 13-17. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008135515037
- Tsutsui I, Arai S, Terawaki T and Ohno M. 1996. A morphometric comparison of Ecklonia kurome (Laminariales, Phaeophyta) from Japan. Phycol Res 44, 215-222. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1835.1996.tb00051.x
- Watanuki A and Yamamoto H. 1990. Settlement of seaweeds on coastal structures. Hydrobiologia, 204-205, 275-280. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00040245
- Yoo JW, Son YS, Lee CG, Kim JS, Han CH, Kim CS, Moon YB, Kim DS and Hong JS. 2004. Distribution pattern of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus nudus in relation to predation pressure in Hosan, the east coast of Korea. The Sea 9, 40-49.