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ISOLATED LEFT VENTRICULAR NONCOMPACTION WITH A CONGENITAL ANEURYSM PRESENTING WITH RECURRENT EMBOLISM

  • Ahn, Jong-Hwa (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Koh, Jin-Sin (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Park, Jeong Rang (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Park, Mi Jung (Department of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Min, Ji Hyun (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Cho, Sang Young (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Eun Ju (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Wan Chul (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Kye Hwan (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital)
  • Received : 2012.02.26
  • Accepted : 2012.05.15
  • Published : 2012.06.27

Abstract

Isolated left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare disorder caused by embryonic arrest of compaction. LVNC is sometimes associated with other congenital cardiac disorders; however, there have been few reports of its coexistence with a left ventricular aneurysm. A 40-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for renal infarction. She had a history of embolic cerebral infarction 10 years ago. Transthoracic echocardiography showed prominent trabeculae and deep intertrabecular recesses which are filled with blood from the left ventricular (LV) cavity. A thrombus in the akinetic apical wall was confirmed by contrast echocardiography. Using cardiac computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, we rejected a possible diagnosis of suspicion of coronary artery disease. She was diagnosed LVNC with a thrombus in apical aneurysm. Here, we report the first patient in Korea known to have LVNC accompanying LV congenital aneurysm presenting with recurrent embolism.

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Cited by

  1. Evaluation and Management of Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy vol.12, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11897-014-0237-1
  2. Congenital left ventricular aneurysm with myocardial noncompaction pattern vol.28, pp.8, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1177/0218492320949833