DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Prediction of Optimal Pulse Pressure Drop by Empirical Static Model in a Pulsejet Bag Filter

경험모델을 이용한 충격기류식 여과집진기의 적정 탈진압력 예측

  • Suh, Jeong-Min (Department of Bio-Environmental Energy, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Ho (Department of Environmental engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lim, Woo-Taik (Department of Applied Chemistry, Andong National University) ;
  • Kang, Jum-Soon (Department of Horticultural Bioscience, Pusan National University) ;
  • Cho, Jae-Hwan (Department of Agricultural Economics, Pusan National University)
  • 서정민 (부산대학교 바이오환경에너지학과) ;
  • 박정호 (경남과학기술대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 임우택 (안동대학교 응용화학과) ;
  • 강점순 (부산대학교 원예생명과학과) ;
  • 조재환 (부산대학교 농업경제학과)
  • Received : 2012.02.07
  • Accepted : 2012.05.14
  • Published : 2012.05.31

Abstract

A pilot-scale pulse-jet bagfilter was designed, built and tested for the effects of four operating conditions (filtration velocity, inlet dust concentration, pulse pressure, and pulse interval time) on the total system pressure drop, using coke dust from a steel mill factory. Two models were used to predict the total pressure drop according to the operating conditions. These model parameters were estimated from the 180 experimental data points. The empirical model (EM) with filtration velocity, areal density, inlet dust concentration, pulse interval time and pulse pressure shows the best correlation coefficient (R=0.971) between experimental data and model predictions. The empirical model was used as it showed higher correlation coefficient (R=0.971) compared to that of the Multivariate linear regression(MLR) (R=0.961). The minimum pulse pressure predicted by empirical model (EM) was 5kg/$cm^2$.

Keywords

References

  1. 서정민, 최금찬, 박정호, 2004, 충격 기류식 여과 집진장치의 펄스 간격 및 분사거리에 따른 압력 손실 변화에 관한 기초연구, 한국환경과학회지, 13(3), 223-232.
  2. 서정민, 류재용, 박정호, 전보경, 최금찬, 손영일, 2007, 충격기류식 여과집진장치에서 운전조건 변화로 인한 여과저항에 관한 연구, 한국환경과학회지, 16(4), 449-458.
  3. 서정민, 류재용, ,임우택, 정문섭, 박정호, 신춘환, 2010, 충격기류식 여과집진장치에서 압력손실에 영향을 주는 인자의 효율예측, 한국환경과학회지, 19(4), 437-446.
  4. Allen, R. W. K., Goyder, H. G. D., Morris, K., 1999, Modelling media movement during cleaning of pulse-jet fabric filters, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 77(3), 223-230. https://doi.org/10.1205/026387699526133
  5. Calle, S., Contal, P., Thomas, D., Bemer, D., Leclerc, D., 2002, Evolutions of efficiency and pressure drop of filter media during clogging and cleaning cycles, Powder Technol., 128(2-3), 213-217. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-5910(02)00199-7
  6. Dean, A. H., Cushing, K. M., 1988, Survey on the use of pulse-jet fabric filters for coal-fired utility and industrial boilers, J. Air Pollut. Cont. Assoc., 38(1), 90-96.
  7. Doring, N., Meyer, J., Kasper, G., 2009, The influence of cake residence time on the Table operation of a high-temperature gas filter, Chem. Eng. Sci., 64(10), 2483-2490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2009.02.018
  8. Ellenbecker, M. J., Leith, D., 1980, The effect of dust retention on pressure drop in a high velocity pulse-jet fabric filter, Powder Technol., 25(2), 147-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-5910(80)87025-2
  9. Gabites, J. R., Abrahamson, J., Winchester, J. A., 2008, Design of baghouses for fines collection in milk powder plants, Powder Technol., 187(1), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2008.01.012
  10. Hindy, K.T., Sievert, J., Loeffler, F., 1987, Influence of cloth structure on operational characteristics of pulse-jet cleaned filter bags, Environ. Int., 13(2), 175-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-4120(87)90087-0
  11. Hsin-Chung, L. U., Tsai, C. J., 1996, Numerical and experimental study of cleaning process of a pulse-jet fabric filtration system, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30(11), 3243-3249. https://doi.org/10.1021/es960020u
  12. Ju, J., Chiu, M. -S., Tien, C., 2001, Further work on pulse-jet fabric filtration modeling, Powder Technol., 118(1-2), 79-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-5910(01)00297-2
  13. Koehler, J. L., Leith, D., 1983, Model calibration for pressure drop in a pulse-jet cleaned fabric filter, Atmos. Environ., 17(10), 1909-1913. https://doi.org/10.1016/0004-6981(83)90348-7
  14. Leith, D., Ellenbecker, M. J., 1980, Theory for pressure drop in a pulse-jet cleaned fabric filter, Atmos. Environ., 14(7), 845-852. https://doi.org/10.1016/0004-6981(80)90141-9
  15. Liu, D. H. F., Liptak, B. G., 1997, Air pollution: Environmental Engineers' Handbook, 2nd Ed., Lewis Publishers (CRC Press).
  16. Peukert, W., Wadenpohl, C., 2001, Industrial separation of fine particles with difficult dust properties, Powder Technol., 118(1-2), 136-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-5910(01)00304-7
  17. Park, S. J., Choi, H. K., Park, Y. O., Son, J. E., 2003, Effects of a shroud tube on flow field and particle behavior inside a bag-filter vessel, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 37(9), 685-693. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820300917
  18. Strangert, S., 1978, Predicting performance of bag filters. Filter. Sep., 15(1), 42-48.
  19. Simon, X., Chazelet, S., Thomas, D., Bemer, D., Regnier, R., 2007, Experimental study of pulse-jet cleaning of bag filters supported by rigid rings, Powder Technol., 172(2), 67-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2006.10.005
  20. Suh, J. M., Lim, Y. L., Massarotto, P., Lim, W. T., 2010, Effects of operating conditions on pressure drop in a pulse-jet bagfilter for coke dust, Separation Science and Technology, 45(9), 1228-1239. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496391003775840
  21. Suh, J. M., Lim, Y. L., Zhu, J., 2011, Influence of pulsing-air injection distance on pressure drop in a coke dust bagfilter, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28(2), 613-619. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-010-0372-7
  22. Tsai, C. J., Tsai, M. L., Lu, H. C., 2000, Effect of filtration velocity and filtration pressure drop on the bag-cleaning performance of a pulse-jet baghouse, Sep. Sci. Technol., 35(2), 211-226. https://doi.org/10.1081/SS-100100152

Cited by

  1. A Study on the Estimation of BVOCs Emission in Jeju Island (2): Emission Characteristic and Situation vol.24, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2015.24.2.207