A Study on the Effects of R&D Employee's Working Conditions on Organizational Effectiveness

연구개발 인력의 근무환경이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Park, Jung-Oun (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, University of Incheon) ;
  • Chung, Young-Bae (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, University of Incheon) ;
  • Yoo, Woo-Sik (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, University of Incheon)
  • 박정운 (인천대학교 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 정영배 (인천대학교 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 유우식 (인천대학교 산업경영공학과)
  • Received : 2011.09.29
  • Accepted : 2012.02.20
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

The human resources of an enterprise is very important in order to survive in these days of business environment. This study investigates the influence of working conditions on organizational effectiveness. Job satisfaction and immersion has been regarded as a key conception of organizational effectiveness. The focus of this study is to investigate the effects of R&D employee's working conditions on organizational effectiveness. The results of this study show that organizational effectiveness are greatly influenced by working conditions. According to the result, First, an enterprise must make a favorable working conditions for R&D employees, the enterprise will provide R&D employees with support for collegiality and good relationship with superiors. Second, the systems of organization are significant in organizational effectiveness. Therefore, the enterprise gives the enterprise's vision and autonomic authority of business to R&D employees in order to improve organizational effectiveness. Finally, the enterprise must admit failure and compensates R&D employees for creative ideas.

Keywords

References

  1. 권순일; "조직행위론", 세종출판사, 1999.
  2. 박경효; "소방공무원의 근무환경 실태와 개선방안", 한국도시행정학회, 도시행정학보, 15(3) : 63-80, 2002.
  3. 이광노; "벤처기업의 리더십과 조직문화가 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 박사학위논문, 인천 대학교대학원, 2002.
  4. 이동수; "사회복지시설 종사자의 공정성인식에 조직 몰입과 직무만족에 미친 영향", 한국정부학회 춘계 공동학술대회 발표논문집, 185-207, 2008.
  5. 이정선, 유정이; "관리직 종사자의 성격유형과 직무만족 요인과의 관계연구", 한국심리유형학회지, 9(1) : 31-48, 2002.
  6. 원필흥; "임파워먼트와 조직분위기가 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 이론적 연구", 석사학위논문, 조선대학교, 2010.
  7. 장해익; "관리자의 인지된 리더십 형태가 구성원의 동기유발과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 박사학위논문, 경희대학교대학원, 2000.
  8. 채서일; 사회과학조사방법론, 비앤엠북스, 175-189, 377-384, 2009.
  9. 천덕희, 김경희; "여행사의 내부마케팅이 고객성과에 미치는 영향연구", 고객만족경영연구, 12(1) : 237- 253, 2010.
  10. Alexander, F.; "Observations on Organizational Factors Affecting Creativity," The Creative Organization Chicago : Univ. of Chicago Press, 1965.
  11. Buchanan, B.; "The socialization of Managers in wo- rk organizations," Administrative Science Quarterly, 19 : 533- 546. 1974. https://doi.org/10.2307/2391809
  12. Campbell, J. P.; "On The Nature of Organizational Effectiveness," San Francisco, Loss-Bass, 1977.
  13. Mowday, R. R. and Porter, L.; "The Measurement of Organizational Commitmeny," Journal of Vacation Behavior, 14 : 224-247, 1979. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(79)90072-1
  14. Mcshane, S. L.; "Canadian Organizational Behavior 5th ed," New York. Mc Graw-Hill, 2004.
  15. Sheldon, M.; "Investment and Involvement as Mechanisms Producing Commitment to the Organization," Administrative Science Quarterly, 16 : 143-150, 1971. https://doi.org/10.2307/2391824