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A study of Fatigue, Depression and Sleep Disorders in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease

만성 간 질환자의 피로, 우울 및 수면장애

  • Kim, Ji-Suk (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Hong, Hae-Sook (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Na, Yeon-Kyung (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2011.10.18
  • Accepted : 2012.04.03
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of fatigue, depression and sleep disorders and to find the correlation between them in patients with chronic liver disease. Methods: The participants consisted of 130 patients with chronic liver disease who visited the C University Hospital in Daegu, Korea from July to August, 2011. Data were collected by a self-reporting questionnaire of the Revised Piper Fatigue Scale, Depression Inventory (BDI) and Sleep Scale. Collected data were analyzed by using PASW Statistics 18.0 program for descriptive statistics, T-test, one-way ANOVA and Correlation Analysis. Results: There were significant differences in fatigue scores (t=8.415, $p$=.004) and depression scores (t=10.08, $p$=.002) between subjects with symptoms of liver disease and those with no symptoms. There was no significant difference in sleep disorder scores. In addition, there is a significant correlation between fatigue and depression (r=.641), linking fatigue and sleep disorders (r=.578), and between depression and sleep disorders (r=.572). Conclusion: It is necessary to develop multidisciplinary intervention programs to relieve patientsuffering.

Keywords

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