Sulforaphane Inhibits Ultraviolet B-induced Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression in Human Dermal Fibroblasts

  • Lee, Sam Youn (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Moon, Sun Rock (Department of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University)
  • 투고 : 2012.11.22
  • 심사 : 2012.12.20
  • 발행 : 2012.12.25

초록

Sulforaphane [1-isothiocyanato-4-(methylsulfinyl)-butane] is one of the most abundant isothiocyanates in some cruciferous vegetables, especially broccoli. Sulforaphaene has been shown to exhibit many pharmacological activities, including anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial activities. However, the anti-skin photoaging effects of sulforaphane have not yet been reported. In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of sulforaphane on MMP-1 and -3 expressions of the human dermal fibroblasts via various in vitro experiments and elucidated the pathways of inhibition. Western blot analysis and real-time PCR revealed sulfiraphane inhibited UVB-induced MMP-1 and -3 expressions in a dose-dependent manner. UVB strongly activated nuclear factor-${\kappa}B$ (NF-${\kappa}B$) activity, which was determined by NF-${\kappa}B$ DNA binding activity. UVB-induced NF-${\kappa}B$ activation and MMP expression were completely blocked by sulforphane. These findings suggest that sulforaphane could prevent UVB-induced MMPs expressions through inhibition of NF-${\kappa}B$ activation.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : Wonkwang University

참고문헌

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