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Research on Education Conditions of Basic Clothing Patterns in Korean Colleges & Universities

국내 대학 의류패션계열학과 의복원형설계 교육실태 조사

  • Oh, Song-Yun (Dept. of Clothig & Textiles, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Choi, Hei-Sun (Dept. of Clothig & Textiles, Ewha Womans University)
  • 오송윤 (이화여자대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 최혜선 (이화여자대학교 의류학과)
  • Received : 2011.12.27
  • Accepted : 2012.01.30
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

This study provides basic guidelines to enrich lecture content and teaching methods for university lecturers about basic clothing construction (flat pattern making). The survey was conducted from October $13^{th}$ to December $20^{th}$ 2010 by mail and e-mail on 96 selected clothing departments in Korean universities to investigate the content, method and condition of the course of basic pattern making. A total of 63.3% of survey respondents were PhD graduates, 80 percent majored 'Apparel Science and Technology', average of total teaching experience was 12.84 years and 40 percent had studied abroad. The surveyed universities were 4 year universities (70%), 2-3 year tenure colleges (27%), and Cyber Universities (3%). The average number of students in a class was 28.08 and the lab space and equipment was evaluated positively only when the number of students was 20 or less. The type of measurements for basic pattern drafting were 'individual student's sizes' (62%), 'ready-made clothes sizing system' (25%), 'professor's experiential sizes' (5%), 'dress form sizes' (3%). In addition, the percentage of using 'ready-made clothes sizing system' increased 13% over the previous study (Lee, 2000). At a basic pattern drafting stage, 'the error of body measurements' in the case of using individual student's sizes, 'the poor results of fitting for students who deviate from standard body size' in the case of using ready-made clothes sizing system, 'the lack of education about fitting' in the case of using dress form sizes had been pointed out as shortcomings. A total of 66% of survey respondents carried out muslin fitting; however, a lack of students and teacher feedback about fitting & alteration of paper patterns remained a problem.

Keywords

References

  1. Anthropometric standards glossary. (2003). Seoul: Korean Agency for Technology and Standards.
  2. KS K 0051; Sizing systems for female adult's garments. (2009). Seoul: Korean Agency for Technology and Standards.
  3. Lee, M. O. (2000). A Study on fashion education institutions' programs on apparel prototypes in Korea-Focused on basic bodice patternmaking-. Unpublished master's thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul.
  4. List of clothing, apparel, fashion and textiles related departments in Korean universities. (2010). Educational Statistics & Information. Retrieved May 6, 2010, from http://std.kedi.re.kr/index.jsp
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  6. The 6th Size Korea two-dimensional body measurement projectfinal report. (2010). Seoul: Korean Agency for Technology and Standards.

Cited by

  1. The Content Analysis of Clothing Construction field in the middle-school Textbook of Technology and Home Economics vol.17, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2013.17.1.131
  2. A Case Study on the Comparison of Fit Evaluation Results between an Expert Group and a Novice Group vol.67, pp.8, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7233/jksc.2017.67.8.051