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중국 사막지역의 방풍책 높이와 공극률에 따른 방풍효과 및 설치비용 비교분석

Comparative Analysis of Windbreak Effect and Installation Cost of Sand Barrier with Different Height and Porosity on Sand Land in China

  • 박기형 (국립산림과학원 산림방재연구과) ;
  • 정국동 (중국북경임업대학수토보지학원) ;
  • 방엄령 (중국배경과학연구원 생태배경연구소) ;
  • 김찬범 (국립산림과학원 산림방재연구과) ;
  • 오빈 (중국북경임업대학수토보지학원) ;
  • 포암봉 (중국북경임업대학수토보지학원) ;
  • 고엄뢰 (중국북경임업대학수토보지학원) ;
  • 정성철 (국립산림과학원 산림방재연구과) ;
  • 문강민 (호주 멜버른대학교 산림환경과학대학)
  • Park, Ki-Hyung (Division of Forest Disaster Management, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Ding, Guo-Dong (College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University) ;
  • Fang, Guang-Ling (Institute of Ecological Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences) ;
  • Kim, Chan-Beom (Division of Forest Disaster Management, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Wu, Bin (College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University) ;
  • Bao, Yan-Feng (College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University) ;
  • Gao, Guang-Lei (College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University) ;
  • Jung, Sungcheol (Division of Forest Disaster Management, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Moon, Kangmin (Department of Forest and Ecosystem Science, University of Melbourne)
  • 투고 : 2012.08.16
  • 심사 : 2012.10.24
  • 발행 : 2012.12.31

초록

This study was conducted in Ningxia Hui autonomous region, located at southern part of Mu Us sand land in China. To investigate relationships between windbreak effect and installation cost of sand barriers, plastic net is utilized by using four kind of heights (0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5m) and four kind of porosities (20, 30, 50 and 70%). These heights and porosities are measured for estimating distances for effective windbreak. It is shown that porosity and the distance have a positive relationship at same heights and porosity on ground indicates a constant figure when height reaches a certain level, regardless of the porosity. This implies that there is a difference of level of windbreak with different porosities; however, distance of windbreak effect is same at the same height of sand barrier. As a result of comparison between porosity of sand barrier on the ground and installation cost in each sand barrier with various heights and porosities (16 combinations), 0.4m and 0.5m height sand barriers describe highest economical efficiency. Within two variables, we concluded that height has a higher impact on windbreak effect than porosity.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. A Comparative Study on the Sand Deposition According to Construct Sand Accumulating Fences for the Formation of Sand Dunes vol.53, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.14397/jals.2019.53.1.49