The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy

  • 제24권4호
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  • Pages.253-261
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  • 2012
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  • 1229-0475(pISSN)
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  • 2287-156X(eISSN)
대한물리치료학회 (The Korean Society of Physical Therapy)
권호 표지

체중지지 훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 체중지지능력 및 균형에 미치는 영향

Effect of Weight Bearing Exercise on Weight Bearing and Balance for Patients with Chronic Stroke

  • 이종식 (첨단종합병원) ;
  • 남기원 (동신대학교 보건복지대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김경윤 (동신대학교 보건복지대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 윤장원 (동신대학교 보건복지대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 박종항 (광양보건대학 물리치료과)
  • Lee, Jong-Sik (Cheomdan Medical Center) ;
  • Nam, Ki-Won (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Public Health and Welfare, Dongshin University) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-Yoon (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Public Health and Welfare, Dongshin University) ;
  • Yoon, Jang-Won (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Public Health and Welfare, Dongshin University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Hang (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangyang Health College)
  • 투고 : 2012.03.14
  • 심사 : 2012.08.11
  • 발행 : 2012.08.25
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초록

Purpose: In this study, the following experiment was conducted to see how to apply the sprinter pattern in proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) and functional weight bearing exercise affected balance capabilities and weight bearing among chronic stroke patients. Methods: The subjects included 27 subjects who had been diagnosed with hemiplegia due to stroke. A total of 12 sessions was held, 3 sessions a week over 4 weeks, were provided to the groups. The control group received general rehabilitation program, and the experimental group performed sprinter pattern in PNF or functional weight bearing exercise. The weight bearing capability and static balance capability test was implemented by using Good-Balance System and Frailty and Injuries Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques, while the dynamic balance capability test was carried out by using Four Square Step Test and Timed "Up and Go". Results: The paretic/nonparetic side weight bearing by application of each exercise showed that there were no significant differences in variation among each groups on before exercise, after exercise, 2 weeks after exercise. Static balance test by application of each exercise showed that there were significant differences after exercise and 2 weeks after exercise. Dynamic balance test by application of each exercise showed that there were significant differences after exercise and 2 weeks after exercise. Conclusion: To put the results together, the application of sprinter pattern and functional weight bearing exercise was effective in improving static and dynamic balance capabilities. Therefore, these exercises are helpful to improve balance in patients with stroke.

키워드

참고문헌

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