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Detection of Forged Regions and Filtering Regions of Digital Images Using the Characteristics of Re-interpolation

재보간의 특성을 이용한 디지털 이미지의 합성 영역 및 필터링 영역 검출

  • 황민구 (중앙대학교 첨단영상대학원) ;
  • 하동환 (중앙대학교 첨단영상대학원)
  • Received : 2011.08.29
  • Accepted : 2011.11.22
  • Published : 2012.02.29

Abstract

Digital image forgery is becoming a topic of great interest with regard to honesty in imaging. We can often see forged digital images in a variety of places, such as the internet, and magazines, and in images used in political ads, etc. These can reduce the reliability and factual basis of the information contained in image. Therefore, objectivity is needed to determine if the image is forged so as to prevent confusion in the viewing public. Most digital forgeries consist of image resizing, rotating including the following interpolations. To find evidence of interpolation in forged images, this paper proposes a new method for detecting digital image forgery using general interpolation factors analyzed through re-interpolation algorithm of the forged images in order to determine the differences in the patterns. Through the re-interpolation algorithm we could detect the forged region and filtering region used image retouching included to interpolation.

디지털 합성 이미지는 이미지가 담고 있는 진정성을 왜곡하기 때문에 사회적인 문제가 되고 있다. 이러한 디지털 합성 이미지들은 인터넷, 잡지 또는 정치적 광고를 위한 이미지들에서 흔히 볼 수 있다. 이러한 왜곡된 매체들은 이미지가 담고 있는 정보에 대한 신뢰도를 떨어트릴 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같이 대중에게 전달되는 정보의 혼란을 예방하기 위한 연구로써 디지털 합성 이미지를 판독하는데 목적이 있다. 대부분의 합성 이미지들은 이미지 크기 조절 및 회전을 이용하는 방법을 사용하기 때문에 합성 영역에 보간 (Interpolation)이 적용되게 된다. 본 논문은 보간의 흔적을 검출하는 연구로써 이미 보간이 적용된 영역과 그렇지 않은 영역에 재보간을 적용하여 두 영영간의 주파수 패턴을 검출하는 실험을 하였다. 이를 통해 합성에 사용된 보간 흔적을 검출하였으며 이미지 리터칭에 사용된 필터링 영역도 검출할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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