DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Nonlinear modeling of flat-plate structures using grid beam elements

  • Tian, Ying (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Construction, University of Nevada Las Vegas) ;
  • Chen, Jianwei (College of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Hebei United University) ;
  • Said, Aly (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Construction, University of Nevada Las Vegas) ;
  • Zhao, Jian (Department of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee)
  • 투고 : 2011.12.08
  • 심사 : 2012.05.18
  • 발행 : 2012.11.25

초록

This paper presents a simplified grid beam model for simulating the nonlinear response of reinforced concrete flat-plate structures. The beam elements are defined with nonlinear behavior for bending moment and torsion. The flexural stiffness and torsional strength of the beam elements are defined based on experimental data to implicitly account for slab two-way bending effects. A failure criterion that considers the interaction between the punching strength and slab flexural behavior is incorporated in the model. The effects of bond-slip of slab reinforcement on connection stiffness are examined. The proposed grid beam model is validated by simulating large-scale tests of slab-column connections subjected to concentric gravity loading and unbalanced moment. This study also determines the critical parameters for a hysteretic model used to simulate flat-plates subjected to cyclic lateral loading.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Modeling of RC Frame Buildings for Progressive Collapse Analysis vol.10, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40069-016-0126-y
  2. Behaviour of reinforced concrete rectangular sections based on tests complying with seismic construction requirements vol.17, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201500107
  3. Resistance of Flat-Plate Buildings against Progressive Collapse. I: Modeling of Slab-Column Connections vol.141, pp.12, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001294
  4. Simulations of short- and long-term deflections of flat plates considering effects of construction sequences vol.62, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2017.62.4.477
  5. An analytical punching shear model of RC slab-column connection based on database vol.35, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3233/jifs-169604
  6. Effects of Vertical Ground Motion on Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Flat-Plate Buildings vol.146, pp.12, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0002840