DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Compressive behavior of reinforced concrete columns confined by multi-spiral hoops

  • Chen, Y. (Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education, Southeast University) ;
  • Feng, J. (Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education, Southeast University) ;
  • Yin, S. (Ruentex Group)
  • Received : 2010.12.19
  • Accepted : 2011.08.11
  • Published : 2012.05.25

Abstract

Numerical studies are performed to predict the stress-strain behavior of rectangular RC columns confined by multi-spiral hoops under axial and eccentric compressions. Using the commercial finite element package ABAQUS, the Drucker-Prager criterion and the yield surface are adopted for damaged plasticity concrete. The proposed finite element models are compared with the published experimental data. Parametric studies on concrete grades, confinement arrangement, diameter and spacing of hoops and eccentricity of load are followed. Numerical results have shown good agreements with experimental values, and indicated a proper constitutive law and model for concrete. Cross-sectional areas and spacing of the hoops have significant effect on the bearing capacity. It can be concluded that rectangular RC columns confined by multi-spiral hoops show better performance than the conventional ones.

Keywords

References

  1. ABAQUS Version 6.6 on-line documentation (2005), ABAQUS analysis user's manual, Abaqus Inc.
  2. Abu-Lebdeh, T.M. and Voyiadjis, G.Z. (1993), "Plasticity-damage model for concrete under cyclic multiaxial loading", J. Eng. Mech.-ASCE, 119(7), 1465-1484. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1993)119:7(1465)
  3. Campione, G. and Fossetti, M. (2007), "Compressive behavior of concrete elliptical columns confined by single hoops", Eng. Struct., 29(3), 408-417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2006.05.006
  4. Chiang, P.C. (2009), Mechanical analysis of 5-spiral stirrup concrete column, Thesis of Taiwan University, Taipei. (in Chinese)
  5. Eid, R. and Dancygier, A.N. (2006), "Confinement effectiveness in circular concrete columns", Eng. Struct., 28(13), 1885-1896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2006.03.015
  6. Grassl, P., Lundgren, K. and Gylltoft, K. (2002), "Concrete in compression: a plasticity theory with a novel hardening law", Int. J. Solids. Struct., 39(20), 5205-5223. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7683(02)00408-0
  7. Hognestad, E. (1955), "Concrete stress distribution in ultimate strength design", J. ACI, 52(12), 455-480.
  8. Karabinis, A.I., Rousakis, T.C. and Manolitsi, G.E. (2008), "3D finite-element analysis of substandard RC columns strengthened by fiber-reinforced polymer sheets", J. Compos. Constr., 12(5), 531-540. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2008)12:5(531)
  9. Kupfer, H., Hilsdorf, H.K. and Rusch, H. (1969), "Behavior of concrete under biaxial stresses", J. ACI, 66(52), 656-666.
  10. Kwon, M. and Spacone, E. (2002), "Three-dimensional finite element analyses of reinforced concrete columns", Comput. Struct., 80(2), 199-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7949(01)00155-9
  11. Lee, J. and Fenves, G. (1998), "Plastic-damage model for cyclic loading of concrete structures", J. Eng. Mech., 124(8), 892-900. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1998)124:8(892)
  12. Lubliner, J., Oliver, J., Oller, S. and Onate, E. (1989), "A plastic-damage model for concrete", Int. J. Solids. Struct., 25(3), 299-329. https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7683(89)90050-4
  13. Majewski, T. Bobinski, J. and Tejchman, J. (2008), "FE analysis of failure behavior of reinforced concrete columns under eccentric compression", Eng. Struct., 30(2), 300-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2007.03.024
  14. Mander, J.B. Priestly, M. and Park, R. (1988), "Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete", J. Struct. Eng.-ASCE, 114(8), 1804-1826. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1988)114:8(1804)
  15. Papanikolaou, V.K. and Kappos, A.J. (2009), "Numerical study of confinement effectiveness in solid and hollow reinforced concrete bridge piers: Analysis results and discussion", Comput. Struct., 87(21-22), 1440-1450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2009.05.005
  16. Papanikolaou, V.K. and Kappos, A.J. (2009), "Numerical study of confinement effectiveness in solid and hollow reinforced concrete bridge piers: Methodology", Comput. Struct., 87(21-22), 1427-1439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2009.05.004
  17. Voyiadjis, G.Z., Taqieddina, Z.N. and Kattan, P.I. (2008), "Anisotropic damage-plasticity model for concrete", Int. J. Plasticity, 24(10), 1946-1965. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2008.04.002
  18. Weng, C.C., Yin, S., Wang, J.C. and Liang, C.Y. (2008), "Seismic cyclic loading test of SRC columns confined with 5-Spirals", Sci. China Ser. E., 51(5), 529-555. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-008-0067-z
  19. Yin, S. (2008), "Design and construction innovations for reinforced concrete structures", The 3rd ACF international conference ACF/VCA, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam.

Cited by

  1. New configuration of transverse reinforcement for improved seismic resistance of rectangular RC columns: Concept and axial compressive behavior vol.111, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.12.014
  2. Behavior of Axially Loaded Stirrup Confinement Rectangular Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Stub Columns vol.2019, pp.None, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/2712091
  3. Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Precast RC Shear Walls with Novel Bundled Connections vol.13, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793431119400025
  4. Analytical confinement model for square section confined with circular ties vol.21, pp.3, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1080/13287982.2020.1776584
  5. Confinement Effect of Reinforced Concrete Columns with Rectangular and Octagon-Shaped Spirals vol.12, pp.19, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/su12197981
  6. Equivalent analytical modeling of adequate reinforcement noncontact lap splices under monotonic loads vol.22, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201900209
  7. Numerical and Analytical Modeling of FRP-Reinforced Concrete Columns Subjected to Compression Loading vol.22, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1080/13287982.2021.1923158
  8. Shear Strength Model for Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns with Multispiral Transverse Reinforcement vol.148, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0003289