DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Lack of Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Divergence between Two Subspecies of the Siberian Weasel from Korea: Mustela sibirica coreanus from the Korean Peninsula and M. s. quelpartis from Jeju Island

  • Koh, Hung-Sun (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jang, Kyung-Hee (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Oh, Jang-Geun (Research Center of Environment) ;
  • Han, Eui-Dong (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jo, Jae-Eun (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ham, Eui-Jeong (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jeong, Seon-Ki (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Hyek (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Kwang-Seon (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kweon, Gu-Hee (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • In, Seong-Teak (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2012.01.20
  • Accepted : 2012.03.16
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the degree of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) divergence between two subspecies of $Mustela$ $sibirica$ from Korea ($M.$ $s.$ $coreanus$ on the Korean Peninsula and ($M.$ $s.$ $quelpartis$ on Jeju Island) and to examine the taxonomic status of ($M.$ $s.$ $quelpartis$. Thus, we obtained complete sequences of mtDNA cytochrome $b$ gene (1,140 bp) from the two subspecies, and these sequences were compared to a corresponding haplotype of ($M.$ $s.$ $coreanus$, downloaded from GenBank. From this analysis, it was observed that the sequences from monogenic ($M.$ $s.$ $quelpartis$ on Jeju Island were identical to the sequences of four ($M.$ $s.$ $coreanus$from four locations across the Korean Peninsula, and that the two subspecies formed a single clade; the average nucleotide distance between the two subspecies was 0.26% (range, 0.00 to 0.53%). We found that the subspecies $quelpartis$ is not genetically distinct from the subspecies $coreanus$, and that this cytochrome $b$ sequencing result does not support the current classification, distinguishing these two subspecies by pelage color. Further systematic analyses using morphometric characters and other DNA markers are necessary to confirm the taxonomic status of ($M.$ $s.$ $quelpartis$.

Keywords

References

  1. Bradley RD, Baker RJ, 2001. A test of the genetic species concept: cytochrome-b sequences and mammals. Journal of Mammalogy, 82:960-973. https://doi.org/10.1644/1545-1542(2001)082<0960:ATOTGS>2.0.CO;2
  2. Corbet GB, 1978. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: a taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), Cornell University Press, London, p. 170.
  3. Hosoda T, Sato JJ, Lin L, Chen Y, Harada M, Suzuki H, 2011. Phylogenetic history of mustelid fauna in Taiwan inferred from mitochondrial genetic loci. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 89:559-569. https://doi.org/10.1139/z11-029
  4. Hosoda T, Suzuki H, Harada M, Tsuchiya K, Han SH, Zhang Y, Kryukov AP, Lin LK, 2000. Evolutionary trends of the mitochondrial lineage differentiation in species of genera Martes and Mustela. Genes and Genetic Systems, 75:259- 267. https://doi.org/10.1266/ggs.75.259
  5. Huelsenbeck JP, Bull JJ, Cunningham CW, 1996. Combining data in phylogenetic analysis. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 11:152-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-5347(96)10006-9
  6. Irwin DM, Kocher TD, Wilson AC, 1991. Evolution of the cytochrome b gene of mammals. Journal of Molecular Evolution, 32:128-144. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02515385
  7. Johnson KP, Adler FR, Cherry JL, 2000. Genetic and phylogenetic consequences of island biogeography. Evolution, 54: 387-396. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2000.tb00041.x
  8. Kurose N, Abramov AV, Masuda R, 2008. Molecular phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Mustela (Mustelidae, Carnivora), inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences: new perspectives on phylogenetic status of the back-striped weasel and American mink. Mammal Study, 33:25-33. https://doi.org/10.3106/1348-6160(2008)33[25:MPATOT]2.0.CO;2
  9. Lomolino MV, Riddle BR, Whittaker RJ, Brown JH, 2010. Biogeography. 4th ed. Sinauer Associates Incorporation, Sunderland, MA, pp. 1-878.
  10. Mayr E, Ashlock PD, 1991. Principles of systematic zoology. McGraw-Hill Incorp., New York, pp. 1-475.
  11. Sato JJ, Hosoda T, Wolsan M, Tsuchiya K, Yamamoto M, Suzuki H, 2003. Phylogenetic relationships and divergence times among Mustelids (Mammalia: Carnivora) based on nucleotide sequences of the nuclear interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein and mitochondrial cytochrome b genes. Zoological Science, 20:243-264. https://doi.org/10.2108/zsj.20.243
  12. Slimen HB, Suchentrunk F, Elgaaied ABA, 2008. On shortcomings of using mtDNA sequence divergence for the systematics of hares (genus Lepus): an example from cape hares. Mammalian Biology, 73:25-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2007.02.003
  13. Tamura K, Peterson D, Peterson N, Stecher G, Nei M, Kumar S, 2011. MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetic analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 28:2731-2739. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msr121
  14. Thomas O, 1906. The Duke of Bedford's zoological explorations in eastern Asia. II. List of small mammals from Korea and Quelpart. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 76:858-865.
  15. Wilson DE, Reeder DM, 2005. Order Carnivora. Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference. 3rd ed. Jones Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, p. 618.

Cited by

  1. Phylogeographic and Feeding Ecological Effects on the Mustelid Faunal Assemblages in Japan vol.29, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2013.29.2.99