DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Breast Self-examination Practices and the Effect of a Planned Training Program in Western Turkey

  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

This cross-sectional and descriptive study was aimed to evaluate women breast self-examination (BSE) practice and effects of a planned educational programme for breast cancer and BSE. The samples of the study consisted 266 women. The study data were collected by a questionnaire in six months periods as two times in a month in which the periods were defined and announced to all women. After that all the women were informed about BSE. The statue of performing BSE of women (n=146) was evaluated. They were interviewed on phone after 6 months. The collected data were analyzed by using statistical SPSS program. The average age of women was $35.68{\pm}7.54$. It is also determined that (61.3%) had no knowledge about BSE, (87.6%) had examined clinical breast examination (CBE) in a year and half of them (50.8%) never practiced BSE, (29.0%) had BSE regularly every month. Concerning the status of BSE practice before the education and after the education significant difference is found statistically (p<0.00). The significance of this study is that it is to give education about breast cancer and BSE for raising awareness among women.

Keywords

References

  1. Bassey RB, Irurhe NK, Olowoyeye MA, Adeyomoye AA, Onajole AT (2011). Knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self-examination among nursing students in Lagos university teaching hospital, Nigeria. Educational Res, 2, 1232-6.
  2. Beydag KD, Yurugen B (2010). The effect of breast selfexamination (BSE) education given to midwifery students on their knowledge and attitudes. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 11, 1761-4.
  3. Dundar PE, Ozmen D, Ozturk B, et al (2006). The knowledge and attitudes of breast self-examination and mammography in a group of women in a rural area in western Turkey. BMC Cancer, 6, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-6-1
  4. Kara B, Acikel CH (2008). Health beliefs and breast selfexamination in a sample of Turkish nursing students and their mothers. J Clinical Nur, 18, 1412-21.
  5. Karayurt O, Ozmen D, Cakmakci AC (2008). Awareness of breast cancer risk factors and practice of breast selfexamination among high school students in Turkey. BMC Public Hlth, 8, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-1
  6. Kaymakci S (2011). Meme Hastaliklari, Dahili ve Cerrahi Hastaliklarda Bakım (Breast Diseases, Medical and Surgical Disorders Care), Ed: Karadakovan A, Eti A. F., Nobel Kitabevi (Nobel Printing House), 977-1002.
  7. Ozaras G, Durualp E, Civelek FE, Gul B, Unsal M (2010). Analysis of breast self-examination training efficiency in women between 20-60 years of age in Turkey. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev, 11, 799-802.
  8. Ozkan A, Malak AT, Gurkan A, Turgay SA (2010). Do Turkish nursing and midwifery students teach breast self-examination to their relatives? Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 11, 111-5.
  9. Salaudeen AG, Akande TM, Musa OI (2009). Knowledge and attitudes to breast cancer and breast self-examination among female undergraduates in a state in Nigeria. Eur J Social Sci, 7, 157-65.
  10. Sambanje MN, Mafuvadze B (2012). Breast cancer knowledge and awareness among university students in Angola. Pan African Med J, 11, 1-10.
  11. Yilmaz M, Guler G, Bekar M, Guler N (2011). Risk of breast cancer, health beliefs and screening behaviour among Turkish academic women and housewives. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev, 12, 817-22.
  12. Yoo B, Choi KS, Jung KW, Jun JK (2012). Awareness and practice of breast self-examination among Korean women: results from a nationwide survey. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 13, 123-5. https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2012.13.1.123
  13. Zavare MA, Juni MH, Manaf RA, Ismail I Z, Said SM (2011). Knowledge on breast cancer and practice of breast self examination among selected female university students in Malaysia. Med Hlth Sci J, 7, 49-56.

Cited by

  1. Effects of a training program about breast cancer and breast self-examination among female students at Taif University vol.90, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1097/01.EPX.0000460082.28774.71
  2. A Cross Sectional Study of the Knowledge and Practice of Self-Breast Examination among Market Women at the Makola Shopping Mall, Accra, Ghana vol.05, pp.03, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4236/abcr.2016.53013