DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on Mechanical Properties of Acrylic-casein Hybrid Resins for Surface Protection

표면 보호용 수용성 Acrylic-casein Hybrid Resin의 합성 및 기계적 물성에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Joo-Youb (Department of Disaster Mitigation and Safety Science, Jungwon University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Jun (Dept. of Chemical Eng., Daejin Univ.)
  • 이주엽 (중원대학교 융합과학부 방재안전과학과) ;
  • 김기준 (대진대학교 공과대학 화학공학과)
  • Received : 2012.12.05
  • Accepted : 2012.12.19
  • Published : 2012.12.30

Abstract

In this study, prepared synthesis waterborne acrylic resin and water soluble milk casein resin. And than extent of casein contents in acrylic resin. We measured property of these samples by Lamb leather which is coated by acrylic-casein resins. According to measure data for solvent resistance, WAR resin and Hybrid resins had good property. Among this result knew that increase of casein constant did not influence to big change of hybrid resin property. As test of tensile strength, WAR had lowest strength($1.399kg_f/mm^2$) and WAC-3 had highest strength($1.426kg_f/mm^2$). Also we knew that best property of abrasion was WAC-3(69.774 mg.loss). In elongation case, WAR had best property(820%) in this experiment.

본 연구에서는 수용성 아크릴을 합성한 다음 수성 카제인 수지를 합성하여 기합성 완성된 아크릴 수지에 카제인 수지의 적하량을 점차 증가시켜 변화하는 물성을 피혁(Lamb leather)에 표면 코팅하여 물성을 측정 분석하였다. 내용제성 측정 결과 높은 내용제성 물성을 지닌 아크릴 수지와 카제인 수지의 함량이 물성 변화에 끼치지 않았으며 모두 높은 물성치를 나타내었다. 인장 강도 측정치에서는 아크릴 단독 코팅의 측정치가 $1.399kg_f/mm^2$로 가장 낮은 수치를 나타내었으며, 카제인 수지의 합량이 제일 높은 WAC-3가 가장 높은 인장력 $1.426kg_f/mm^2$을 나타내었다. 또한 내마모도 측정에서는 WAC-3가 제일 높은 69.774 mg.loss로 우수한 물성변화를 나타내었고, 연실률의 경우 아크릴 단독 코팅인 WAR이 820 %로 가장 높은 수치를 나타내었다.

Keywords

References

  1. N.S. Allen, C.J. Regan, R. McIntyre, B.W. Johnson and W.A.E. Dunk, The Photooxidation and Stabilisation of Water-borne Acrylic Emulsions, Progress in Oragnic Coatings, 32, 9 (2007).
  2. Fa-Ai Zhang and Cai-Li Yu, Acrylic Emulsifier-free Emulsion Polymerization Containing Hydrophilic Hydroxyl Monomer in the Presence or Absence of $Nano-SiO_2$, European Polymer Journal, 43, 1105 (2007).
  3. Y. Okamoto, Y. Hasegawa and F. Yoshino, Urethane/acrylic Composite Polymer Emulsions, Progress in Organic Coatings, 29, 175 (1996).
  4. K. Nishiwaki and M. Katou, Fluoric/ acrylic Composite Polymer Particles, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 153, 317 (1999).
  5. R. A. Ramli, S. Hashim and W. A. Laftah, Synthesis, Characterization, and Orphology Study of Poly(acrylamide-coacrylic acid)-grafted-poly(styrene-comethylmethacrylate) "Raspberry"-Shape like Structure Microgels by Pre-emulsified Semi-batch Emulsion Polymerization, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 237, 86 (2012).
  6. J.G Brodnyan and G.L Brown, Emulsion Particle size: I. The Soap Titration of Acrylic Emulsions, Journal of Colloid Science, 15, 76 (1960).
  7. Swaraj Paul, Water-borne Acrylic Emulsion Paints, Progress in Organic Coatings, 5, 79 (1977).
  8. S. K. Kim, P. W. Shin and D. C, Lee, Synthesis of Water Soluble Acrylic Modified Epoxyester Resin and Physical Properties of Coatings, J. Kor. Oil Chemist's Soc., 28, 35 (2011).
  9. R. A. Brown, R. G. Coogan, D. G. Fortier, M. S. Reeve and J. D. Rega, Comparing and Contrasting the Properties of Urethane/acrylic Hybrids with those of Corresponding Blends of Urethane Dispersions and Acrylic Emulsion. Prog. Org. Coatings, 52. 73 (2005).
  10. M. Hirose, J. Zhou and K. Nagai, The Structure and Properties of Acrylic- Polyurethane Hybrid Emulsion. Prog. Org. Coatings, 38, 27 (2000).
  11. E.A. Pryakhina, T.B. Gonsovskaya and V.I. Yeliseyeva, Emulsion Polymerization of Butadiene in the Presence of Casein, Polymer Science U.S.S.R, 16, 347 (1974).
  12. J. Ma, Q. Xu, D. Gao, J. Zhou and J. Zhang, Blend Composites of Caprolactam- Modified Casein and Waterborne Polyurethane for Film-forming Binder: Miscibility, Morphology and Properties, Polymer Degradation and Stability, 97, 1545 (2012).
  13. S. Beaufils, R. H. Hammoutène, V. Vié, G. Miranda, J. Perez, E. Terriac, G. Henry, M. M. Delage, J. Léonil, P. Martin and A. Renault, Comparative Behaviour of Goat ${\beta}$ and As1-caseins at the Air- water Interface and in Solution, Food Hydrocolloids, 21, 1330 (2007).
  14. S.M. Sood and C.W. Slattery, Association of the Quadruply Phosphorylated ${\beta}$-Casein from Human Milk with the Nonphosphorylated Form, Journal of Dairy Science, 83, 2766 (2000).
  15. H. Khalili and P. Huhtanen, Effect of Casein Infusion in the Rumen, Duodenum or Both Sites on Factors Affecting Forage Intake and Performance of Dairy Cows Fed Red Clover-Grass Silage, Journal of Dairy Science, 85, 909 (2002).