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Solution Structure of LXXLL-related Cofactor Peptide of Orphan Nuclear Receptor FTZ-F1

  • Yun, Ji-Hye (Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Chul-Jin (Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University) ;
  • Jung, Jin-Won (Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Weon-Tae (Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University)
  • Received : 2011.11.09
  • Accepted : 2011.12.15
  • Published : 2012.02.20

Abstract

Functional interaction between Drosophila orphan receptor FTZ-F1 (NR5A3) and a segmentation gene product fushi tarazu (FTZ) is crucial for regulating genes related to define the identities of alternate segmental regions in the Drosophila embryo. FTZ binding to the ligand-binding domain (LBD) of FTZ-F1 is of essence in activating its transcription process. We determined solution structures of the cofactor peptide ($FTZ^{PEP}$) derived from FTZ by NMR spectroscopy. The cofactor peptide showed a nascent helical conformation in aqueous solution, however, the helicity was increased in the presence of TFE. Furthermore, $FTZ^{PEP}$ formed ${\alpha}$-helical conformation upon FTZ-F1 binding, which provides a receptor bound structure of $FTZ^{PEP}$. The solution structure of $FTZ^{PEP}$ in the presence of FTZ-F1 displays a long stretch of the ${\alpha}$-helix with a bend in the middle of helix.

Keywords

References

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