DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Sound Absorption and Thermal Insulation Characteristics of Membrane Used for Sound Field Control

음장제어용 막재료의 음향 및 단열특성

  • Received : 2011.03.25
  • Accepted : 2012.01.31
  • Published : 2012.02.20

Abstract

Nowadays membrane material is widely used for large indoor spaces and long spaces such as traditional market. Thermal insulation and sound field control performance is considered as a main properties for design of such buildings. In this paper sound absorption and thermal insulation properties of membrane material was investigated. Firstly, normal incidence sound absorption coefficient of 10 kinds of glass wool textiles showed that sound absorption coefficient was increased in proportion of thickness and surface density of textile. Sound absorption coefficient of 4 kinds of sound absorptive inner membrane with outer membrane was tested in the reverberation chamber. Sound absorption coefficient of mid frequency range was about 0.4 ~ 0.6. Also, sound absorption coefficient was changed by the air space behind the membrane material. Secondly, sound field control performance was investigated using mock-up space. By the installation of sound absorption membrane material, reverberation time was decreased and speech intelligibility was increased. Finally, thermal resistance and room temperature in two kinds of mock-up rooms were tested, simultaneously. Results of thermal properties showed thermal insulation properties ware increased by adding inner membrane material underneath the outer membrane.

Keywords

References

  1. Sakagami, K., Takagahi, D., Gen, H. and Morimoto, M, 1993, Acoustic Properties of an Infinite Elastic Plate with a Back Cavity, Acustica. Vol. 78, pp. 288-295.
  2. Pierce, A. D., 1981, Acoutics, an Introduction to Its Physical Principles and Applications, McGrow-hill, New York.
  3. Takahashi, D., Sakagami, K. and Morimoto, M., 1996, Acoustic Properties of Permeable Membranes, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., Vol. 99, pp. 3003-3009. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.415213
  4. Hashimoto, N., Katsura, M., Nishikawa, Y., Katagihara, K., Torii, T. and Nakata, M., 1996, Experimental Study on Sound Insulation of Membranes with Small Weights for Application to Membrane Structures, Applied Acoustics, Vol. 48, pp. 74-84.
  5. Kiyama, M., Sakagami, K., Tanigawa, M. and Morimoto, M., 1998, A Basic Study on Acoustic Properties of Sounle-leaf Memnranes, Applied Acoutics, Vol. 54, pp. 239-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-682X(97)00070-4
  6. Sakagami, K., Kiyama, M. and Morimoto, M., 2002, Acoustic Properties of Double-leaf Membranes with a Permeable Leaf on Sound Incidence Side, Applied Acoustics, Vol. 63, pp. 911-926. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-682X(01)00071-8
  7. Sakagami, K., Uyama, T., Morimoto, M. and Kiyama, M., 2005, Prediction of the Reverberation Absorption Coefficient of Finite-size Membrane Absorbers, Applied Acoustics, Vol. 66, pp. 653-668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2004.02.006
  8. Kim, J.-J. and Shon, J.-R., 2005, In Teflon Acoustic Measuring of the Multipurpose Grounds that have Structure Just Analysis Research, Proceedings of the Architectural Institute of Korea, Vol. 25, pp. 3-6.
  9. Park, H.-N., Kim, J.-J. and Shon, J.-R., 2005, A Study on Architectural Acoustic Characteristics of an Open Air Performance Hall with the Membrane Structure, Proceedings of the KSNVE Annual Autumn Conference, pp. 200-204.
  10. Kim, J.-J. and Shon, J.-R., 2009, Comparison of Acoustical Properties of the Membrane Stadiums with PTFE Structural Membrane, Journal of the Society of Living Environmental System Korea, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 143-153.
  11. Kim, J.-J., Jeong, J.-H. and Shon, J.-R., 2007, Sound Absorption Characteristics and Application Effect of PTFE Membrane Material, Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 342-349. https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2007.17.4.342
  12. Kim, J. J., Jeong, J. H. and Sohn, J.-Y., 2009, Sound Absorption Characteristics of PTFE Membrane Material and Their Application to a Multi-purpose Stadium, Building Serv. Eng. Res. Technol. 30, pp. 213-226. https://doi.org/10.1177/0143624409105698
  13. Jeong, J.-H., Kim, K.-J. and Kim, J.-J., 2010, Sound Absorption Characteristics of Permeable Membrane, Journal of the Society of Living Environmental System Korea, Vol. 17, No. 6, pp. 766-773.
  14. ISO 3382-2 Acoustics - Measurement of Room Acoustic Parameters - Part 2 : Reverberation Time in Ordinary Rooms.

Cited by

  1. Sound absorbing properties of roller blind curtain fabrics vol.47, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1177/1528083716631332