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Lack of genetic divergence between Mogera wogura coreana from Korea and M. w. robusta from Northeastern China and adjacent Russia (Soricomorpha: Mammalia), reexamined from 12S rRNA and cytochrome b sequences

  • Koh, Hung Sun (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jang, Kyung Hee (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Han, Eui Dong (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jo, Jae Eun (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jeong, Seon Ki (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ham, Eui Jeong (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong Hyek (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Kwang Seon (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • In, Seong Teek (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kweon, Gu Hee (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2012.02.05
  • 심사 : 2012.05.15
  • 발행 : 2012.10.31

초록

To reexamine taxonomic status of endemic Mogera wogura coreana from Korea, we first obtained partial 12S rRNA sequences (893 bp) and complete cytochrome b gene sequences (1140 bp) of this subspecies, and these sequences and partial cytochrome b sequences (402 bp) were compared to the corresponding haplotypes of M. wogura from East Asia, obtained from GenBank. The one of three 12S rRNA haplotypes in M. w. coreana was identical to one 12S rRNA haplotype of M. w. robusta from East Asia: 10 complete and 13 partial cytochrome b haplotypes of M. w. coreana formed a single clade with one complete and four partial cytochrome b haplotypes of M. w. robusta, respectively. We considered that M. w. coreana from Korea is an endemic subspecies with only morphological differences, although it is necessary to reexamine the subspecies status of M. w. coreana. Additionally, in the 12S rRNA and complete cytochrome b sequences, M. wogura from Japan was distinct from the two continental subspecies of M. w. coreana and M. w. robusta with average distances of 1.76 and 5.65%, respectively; insular M. wogura, with within-group distances of 2.09 and 4.38%, respectively, was also genetically more divergent than the mainland M. wogura, with within-group distances of 0.08 and 0.57%, respectively. Thus, we considered that insular M. wogura of Japan dispersed into neighboring East Asian continent, which is opposite to the traditional hypothesis on the origin of Japanese M. wogura.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Molecular phylogeny of East and Southeast Asian fossorial moles (Lipotyphla, Talpidae) vol.95, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1644/13-mamm-a-135
  2. Historical Review and Notes on Small Mammals (Mammalia: Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha, Rodentia) in Korea vol.30, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5635/ased.2014.30.3.159