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Effects of Dietary Supplementation with Nucleotide on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, and Non-Specific Immune Responses of Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus

사료 내 nucleotide 첨가가 틸라피아(Oreochromis niloticus)의 성장, 사료효율 및 비특이적 면역력에 미치는 영향

  • Song, Jin-Woo (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Lim, Se-Jin (Department of Global Technical Marketing, CJ CheilJedang Corporation) ;
  • Oh, Dae-Han (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Cha, Ji-Hoon (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Lee, Kyeong-Jun (Marine and Environment Research Institute, Jeju National University)
  • 송진우 (제주대학교 해양생명과학과) ;
  • 임세진 (CJ 제일제당주식회사 Global 기술마케팅) ;
  • 오대한 (제주대학교 해양생명과학과) ;
  • 차지훈 (제주대학교 해양생명과학과) ;
  • 이경준 (제주대학교 해양과환경연구소)
  • Received : 2012.07.31
  • Accepted : 2012.11.29
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

The present study examined the effects of dietary supplementation with nucleotide (inosine monophosphate product, IMP) on the growth performance, feed utilization, and non-specific immune responses of juvenile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. Triplicate groups of tilapia (initial body weight, $7.4{\pm}0.04$ g) were fed experimental diets containing 0%, 0.05%, 0.1%, and 0.2% IMP. Fish were fed six times a day until apparent satiation for 13 weeks. At the end of the feeding trial, final body weight and food utilization of fish fed 0.1% IMP were significantly higher than those of fish fed the control diet. Results of hematological parameters were not affected by dietary IMP. However, blood protein level was significantly higher in the 0.05% treatment, as compared to that of the control and 0.2% IMP diets. Myeloperoxidase activity was higher in fish fed 0.1% IMP than in fish fed the control and 0.2% IMP diets. These results suggest that dietary supplementation with IMP can enhance the growth performance, feed utilization, and innate immune response of juvenile tilapia. The optimal IMP supplementation level appears to be 0.1% in practical feed formulations for tilapia.

Keywords

References

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