Spatial Information Research

Korea Spatial Information Society (대한공간정보학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on The Construction of Desirable Model of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure Policy Promotion System

국가공간정보정책 추진체계의 바람직한 모형구축에 대한 연구

  • Kim, Tae Jin (Public Administration, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • Received : 2012.07.20
  • Accepted : 2012.12.14
  • Published : 2012.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In order to efficiently promote a nation's National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) vision, it is important that a rational NSDI promotion system should be established. For such a NSDI promotion system, cooperation among the related organizations and the consistency of policies are crucial. In these regards, the main purpose of this research is to suggest a desirable model for the NSDI promotion system. Also, this study attempts to demonstrate problems and provide solutions in Korea NSDI promotion system. To accomplish this purpose, the literature reviews and content analysis were used. Following are the major findings of this research. First, a desirable NSDI promotion system should be consisted of the upper system (at the planning level) and the lower system (at the executive or implementing level). Second, the upper and lower system in NSDI promotion system should both be vertically connected and be horizontally connected. Third, the upper system should consist of the NSDI promotion committee, civil advisory committee, and sub-committee. Fourth, the lower system for the execution purposes of NSDI projects should consist of the NSDI top manager, in each central/local government, and professional support institute.

국가공간정보 전략의 비전을 효율적으로 추진하기 위해서는 국가공간정보정책 추진체계를 합리적으로 정립하는 것이 중요하다. 특히, 국가공간정보정책 추진체계에 있어서 관련된 조직들 간의 협조 및 정책의 일관성은 매우 중요한 요소이다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구의 목적은 바람직한 국가공간정보정책 추진체계 모형을 개발하고, 이를 통해 우리나라 국가공간정보 정책 추진체계의 문제점과 개선방안을 제시하는데 있다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위한 주요 연구방법은 문헌고찰과 내용분석이 사용되었다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 바람직한 국가공간정보정책 추진체계는 상위체계(기획수준)와 하위체계(집행수준)로 구성되어야 한다. 둘째, 국가공간정보정책 추진체계의 상위 체계와 하위체계는 수직적 및 수평적으로 연계되어야 한다. 셋째, 상위체계는 국가공간정보정책 추진위원회, 민간자문위원회, 그리고 분과위원회로 구성되어야 한다. 넷째, 국가공간정보사업의 집행을 위한 하위체계는 국가공간정보 최고관리자, 각 중앙 및 지방정부, 그리고 전문지원기관 등으로 구성되어야 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. C. Jones, W. S. Hesterly, and S. P. Borgatti, 1997, A General Theory of Network Governance : Exchange Conditions and Social Mechanism, The Academy of Management Review, 22(4).
  2. Eun Hyung Kim, 2010, NATIONAL SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE: The Case of the Republic Korea, The World Bank.
  3. Ernest R. Alexander, 1985, From Idea to Action: Notes for a Contingency Theory of Policy Implementation Process, Administration and Society, 16(4):403-426. https://doi.org/10.1177/009539978501600402
  4. FGDC, 1994, Executive Order 12906.
  5. I. Masser, 1998, 제1세대 국가공간정보기반에 관한 보고서, INT. J. GEOGRAPHICAL INFORAMATION SCIENCE. 13(1):67-84.
  6. J. Kooiman, 2007, "Societal Governance: Levels, Modes, and Orders of Social Political Interaction," in Mark Bevir(ed.), Public Governance, SAGE Library of Political Science, 1:310-332.
  7. K. Carley, 1999, Organizational Change and the Digital Economy: A Computational Organization Science Perspective, Paper presented for Understanding the Digital Economy: Data, Tools and Research. U.S. DOC.
  8. K. Q. Hill, & K. R. Mladenka, 1996, Democratic Governance in American States and Cities, Wadsworth Publishing Company.
  9. M. Considine and J. M. Lewis, 2003, Bureaucracy, Network, or Enterprise? Comparing Models of Governance in Australia, Britain, the Netherlands, and New Zealand, Public Administration Review, 63(2):132-140.
  10. Ministry of Construction and Transport, 1995, The 1st Master Plan for NGIS.
  11. Ministry of Construction and Transport, 2000, The 2nd Master Plan for NGIS.
  12. Ministry of Construction and Transport, 2005, The 3rd Master Plan for NGIS.
  13. Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, 2011, The 4th Basic Plan for National Spatial Data Polices.
  14. M. Bovens and S. Zouridis, 2002, From Street Level to System Level Bureaucracies : How Information and Communication Technology is Transforming Administrative Discretion and Constitutional Control. Public Administration Review, 62(2):174-184. https://doi.org/10.1111/0033-3352.00168
  15. National Spatial Data Infrastructure Act (2009).
  16. OMB, 1996, CIRCULAR No. A-130.
  17. OMB, 1990, CIRCULAR No. A-16.
  18. OMB, 1984, CIRCULAR No. A-89 Revised.
  19. P. Christopher, 2003, Jointed-up Government : a Survey, Political Studies Review, 1:34-49. https://doi.org/10.1111/1478-9299.00004
  20. Tae Jin Kim & Jong Taek Park, 2006, A Study on the Revision Direction of National Geographic Information System Law and Institution, The Journal of GIS Assoiciation of Korea, 14(2):191-209.
  21. Tae Jin Kim, 2005, A Study on Improvement of the Naitonal GIS Policy in Korea, The Korea Spatial Planning Review, 47:255-270.
  22. Tae Jin Kim, 2010, The Government's Role Model for the Effective Adoption of the UIT, Journal of Korea Spatial Information Society, 18(4):55-64.
  23. P. H. Specht, 2000, The Impact of IT of Organization Performance in the Public Sector, Handbook of Public Information Systems, New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc.
  24. S. Bretschneider, 2003, Information Technology, E-government, and Institutional Change, Public Administration Review, 63(6):738-741. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6210.00337
  25. S. M. Oster, 1995, Strategic Management for Nonprofit Organizations: Theory and Cases, New York: Oxford University Press.
  26. W. Richard Scott, 2001, Institutions and Organization, California: Sage Publications, Inc.

Cited by

  1. 공간빅데이터 개념 및 체계 구축방안 연구 vol.21, pp.5, 2012, https://doi.org/10.12672/ksis.2013.21.5.043
  2. 공간 빅데이터 서비스 활성화를 위한 정책과제 도출 vol.23, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12672/ksis.2015.23.6.019
  3. A Study on Policy and System Improvement Plan of Geo-Spatial Big Data Services in Korea vol.34, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7848/ksgpc.2016.34.6.579