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Quality Characteristics of Sasambeong according to Processing Conditions

사삼병의 제조조건에 따른 품질특성

  • Yoo, Seon-Mi (Dept. of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Go, Yun-A (Dept. of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Hwang, In Guk (Dept. of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Hwang, Young (Dept. of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Suk (Dept. of Agro-food Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Park, Sung-Jin (Dept. of Tourism Food Service Cuisine, Hallym Polytechnic University) ;
  • Choi, Byung-Kon (Agriproduct Processing Experiment Station, Gangwondo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Seo, Sang-Young (Dept. of Resource Food, Jeollabukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
  • 유선미 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 고윤아 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 황인국 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 황영 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 김진숙 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 박성진 (한림성심대학교 관광외식조리과) ;
  • 최병곤 (강원도농업기술원) ;
  • 서상영 (전라북도농업기술원)
  • Received : 2012.10.19
  • Accepted : 2012.11.28
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

This study was performed in order to determine the processing conditions (pre-drying at room temperature for 0 or 30 min, frying at $160^{\circ}C$ for 1 min or at $180^{\circ}C$ for 40 sec, and soaking for 0~24 h) of Sasambeong recorded in the "Sumunsasul". The Sasambeong was evaluated for crude lipid content, hardness, Hunter's color values, and sensory characteristics. After pre-drying at room temperature for 30 min, the crude lipid contents and hardness of Sasambeong were significantly increased. In addition, the crude lipid content and hardness of Sasambeong did not differ significantly according to the frying conditions. After pre-drying, the sensory characteristics of Sasambeong showed more improvement. The crude lipid content, hardness, Hunter's color values, and sensory characteristics of Sasambeong, which were prepared according to different soaking times (0, 6, 12, or 24 hr) were investigated. As soaking time increased, the crude lipid content and hardness of Sasambeong decreased with a range of 25.43~24.31% and 525.90~388.98 g, respectively. The sensory characteristics of Sasambeong showed no significant difference according to the soaking time. Overall, we think that the best processing conditions of Sasambeong were pre-drying at room temperature for 30 min and then frying at $160^{\circ}C$ for 1 min.

본 연구에서는 수문사설에 수록된 '사삼병'의 제조법 및 기호성을 개선하기 위하여 전처리 조건과 튀김온도에 따른 품질특성을 비교 분석하였다. 거피한 더덕을 2 mm 두께로 펴고 찹쌀가루를 묻히고, 상온에서 0, 30 min간 예비건조한 후 $160^{\circ}C$에서 1 min, $180^{\circ}C$에서 40 sec간 각각 튀겼을 때, 예비 건조 시 조지방 함량 및 경도는 유의적으로 높았고, 튀김 온도에 따른 차이는 크게 나타나지 않았다. 예비건조 후 튀김 처리 시 예비건조 전에 비해 관능특성이 전반적으로 높게 평가되었다. 수침시간에 따른 사삼병의 조지방 함량 및 경도는 감소하는 경향을 보였고, 색도는 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 외관, 색, 향미, 질감 및 전반적인 기호도 등의 관능특성도 유의적인 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과로부터 30 min간 예비건조 후 $160^{\circ}C$에서 1 min간 튀김 처리 시 사삼병의 관능특성이 양호한 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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