Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering (한국정보통신학회논문지)

The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation Engineering (한국정보통신학회)
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Implementation and Design of the Voltage Controlled Oscillator Using Ring type DGS Resonator

링형 DGS 공진기를 이용한 전압제어 발진기의 설계 및 구현

  • 김기래 (신라대학교 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2012.07.20
  • Accepted : 2012.10.15
  • Published : 2012.12.31
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Abstract

In this paper, a novel resonator using ring type DGS is proposed for improvement of phase noise characteristics that is weak point of oscillator using planar type microstrip line resonator, and oscillator for 5.8 GHz band is designed using proposed DGS resonator. The ring type DGS resonator is composed of DGS cell etched on ground plane under $50{\Omega}$ microstrip line. At the fundamental frequency of 5.8 GHz, 7.6 dBm output power and -82.7 dBc@100kHz phase noise have been measured for oscillator with ring type DGS resonator. We designed the voltage controlled oscillator using proposed the DGS resonator with varactor diodes placed between gaps of DGS. Thus, due to its simple fabrication process and planar type, it is expected that the technique in this paper can be widely used for low phase noise oscillators for both MIC and MMIC applications.

평면형 마이크로스트립 공진기를 이용한 고주파 발진기의 단점인 위상잡음 특성을 개선하기 위해 본 논문에서는 링형 DGS 공진기를 제안하고, 이것을 이용하여 위상잡음 특성이 개선된 5.8 GHz 대역의 발진기를 설계, 구현하였다. 링형 DGS 공진기는 $50{\Omega}$ 전송선로 밑면에 링 모양으로 식각된 접지면을 갖는 구조이다. 발진기의 특성은 5.8 GHz 기본 주파수에서 6.1 dBm의 출력과 -82.7 dBc@100kHz의 위상잡음 특성을 나타내었다. 제안된 DGS 공진기의 에칭된 갭 사이에 버랙터 다이오드 실장하여 전압제어 발진기를 설계하였다. 본 논문의 발진기는 평면형 구조로 쉬운 작업공정과 소형화 특성 때문에 MIC 또는 MMIC 분야의 발진기 설계에 응용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

References

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