References
- Bernal, J., González, D., 1993. Temperature requirements of four parasites of the Russian wheat aphid Diuraphis noxia. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 69, 173-182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1993.tb01739.x
- Byeon, Y.W., Tuda, M., Kim, J.H., Choi, M.Y., 2011. Functional responses of aphid parasitoids, Aphidius colemani (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Aphelinus asychis (Hymenoptera:Aphelinidae). Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 21, 57-70. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583157.2010.521236
- Borgemeister, C., Poehling, H.M., 1988. Seasonal abundance and species composition of cereal aphid primary and secondary parasitoids. Med. Fac. Landbouww. Riiksuniv., Gent. 53, 1055-1062.
- Chen, Y., Giles, K.L., Greenstone, M.H., 2002. Molecular evidence for a species complex in the genus Aphelinus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), with additional data on aphidiine phylogeny (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 95, 29-34. https://doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2002)095[0029:MEFASC]2.0.CO;2
- Choi, B.R., Lee, S.W., Yoo, J.K., 2001. Resistance mechanisms of green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Homoptera: Aphididae), to imidacloprid. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 40, 265-271.
- Gerling, D., Roitberg, B.D., Mackauer, M., 1990. Instar-specific defense of the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum: influence on oviposition success of the parasite Aphelinus asychis (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). J. Insect Behav. 3, 501-514. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01052014
- Elliott, N.C., Lee, J.H., Kindler, S.D., 1999. Parasitism of several aphid species by Aphelinus asychis Walker and Aphelinus albipodus Hayat and Fatima. Southwest. Entomol. 24, 5-12.
- Force, D.C., Messenger, P.S., 1964. Fecundity reproductive rates and innate capacity for increase of three parasites of Therioaphis maculata (Buckton ). Ecology 45, 706-715. https://doi.org/10.2307/1934918
- Holler, C., 1989. Aphelinus varipes (Forster) (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae), a promising parasitoid of cereal aphids. Bull. IOBC/WPRS. 12, 43-53.
- Holler, C., Borgemeister, C., Haardt, H., Powell., W., 1993. The relationship between primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of cereal aphids: an analysis of field data. J. Anim. Ecol. 62, 12-21. https://doi.org/10.2307/5478
- Jackson, H.B., Eikenbary, R.D., 1971. Bionomics of Aphelinus asychis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) an introduced parasite of sorghum greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 64, 81-85. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/64.1.81
- Soc. Am. 64, 81-85. Lee, J.H., Elliott, N.C., 1998. Comparison of developmental responses to temperature in Aphelinus asychis (Walker) from two different geographic regions. Southwest. Entomol. 23, 77-82.
- Li, C.D., Byeon, Y.W., Choi, B.R., 2007. An aphelinid species Aphelinus asychis Walker (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) new to Korea. J. Asia Pac. Entomol. 10, 13-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1226-8615(08)60324-6
- Messenger, G.J., van den Bosch, R., 1971. Bionomics of Aphelinus asychis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) an introduced parasite of the sorghum greenbug. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 64, 81-85. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/64.1.81
- Noyes, J.S., 2003. Universal Chalcidoidea Database.
- Rao, A., Vinson1, S.B., Gilstrap, F.E., Michels, G.J., 1999. Response of an aphid parasitoid, Aphelinus asychis to its host, plant, host-plant complex, and to malathion. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 91, 449-456. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.1999.00513.x
- Raney, H.G., Coles, L.W., Eikenbary, R.D., Morrison, R.D., Starks, K.J., 1971. Host preference, longevity, developmental period and sex ratio of Aphelinus asychis with three sorghum-fed species of aphids held at controlled temperatures. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 64, 169-176. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/64.1.169
- Rohne, O., 2002. Effect of temperature and host stage on performance of Aphelinus varipes Forster (Hym., Aphelinidae) parasitizing the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hom., Aphididae). J. Appl. Entomol. 126, 572-576. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0418.2002.00608.x
- Schirmers, S., Sengonca, C., Blaeser, P., 2008. Influence of abiotic factors on some biological and ecological characteristics of the aphid parasitoid Aphelinus asychis (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) parasitizing Aphis gossypii (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae). Eur. J. Entomol. 105, 121-129. https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2008.017
- Schlinger, E.I., Hall, J.C., 1959. A synopsis of the biology of three imported parasites (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Eulophidae) of the spotted alfalfa aphid. J. Econ. Entomol. 52, 154-157. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/52.1.154
- Seo, M.J., Kang, M.K., Jo, B.H., Hwang, I.C., Jang, C., Yu, Y.M., Youn, Y.N., 2008. Changes of feeding behaviors of Myzus persicae (Homoptera: Aphididae) depending on inflow concentrations of imidacloprid. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 47, 369-378. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2008.47.4.369
- Seo, M.J., Kang, M.K., Seok, H.B., Jo, C.W., Choi, J.S., Jang, C., Hwang, I.C., Yu, Y.M., Youn, Y.N., 2009. Characteristics of feeding behaviors of Myzus persicae (Homoptera: Aphididae) depending on inflow concentrations of dinotefuran. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 48, 171-178. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2009.48.2.171
- Song, S.S., Oh, H.H., Motoyama, N., 1993. Seasonal fluctuation of carboxylesterase activity in field collected populations of the green peach aphid. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 32, 348-353.
- Song, S.S., Motoyama, N., 1996. Effect of temperatures on the growth of susceptible and malathion resistance green peach aphid strains. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 35, 297-301.
- Strong, K.L., 1993. Electrophoretic analysis of two strains of Aphelinus varipes (Foerster) (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). J. Aust. Ent. Soc. 32, 21-22. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1993.tb00536.x
- Takada, H., Tokumaru, S., 1996. Observations on oviposition and host-feeding behavior of Aphelinus gossypii Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 32, 263-270.
- Tang, Y.Q., Yokomi, R.K., 1995. Temperature-dependent development of three hymenopterous parasitoids of aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) attacking citrus. Environ. Entomol. 24, 1736-1740. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/24.6.1736
- Tatsumi, E., Takada, H., 2005a. Evaluation of Aphelinus asychis and A. albipodus (Hymenoptera:Aphelinidae) as biological control agents against three pest aphids. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 40, 379-385. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2005.379
- Tatsumi, E., Takada, H., 2005b. Effects of photoperiod and temperature on adult oligopause of Aphelinus asychis and larval diapause of A. albipodus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool. 40, 447-456. https://doi.org/10.1303/aez.2005.447
- Waage, J.K., Hassell, M.P., 1982. Parasitoids as biological control agents-a fundamental approach. Parasitology 84, 241-268. https://doi.org/10.1017/S003118200005366X
- Weniger, P.C., 1994. Morphological observations in the preimaginal stages of Aphelinus varipes (Hym., Aphelinidae) and the effects of this parasitoid on the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (Hom., Aphididae). Entomophaga 39, 264-274.
- Zhu, Y.C., Fang, Q.Q., 2009. The Phylogenetic relationships of introduced Aphelinus (Hymenoplera: Aphelinidae) biological control agents of the Russian wheat aphid (Homoplera: Aphididae). Insect Sci. 16, 277-285. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7917.2009.01249.x
Cited by
- Comparative Analysis of the Biological Characteristics of Ephedrus plagiator (Nees) and Aphidius ervi Haliday according to Different Aphid Hosts vol.53, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2014.10.0.056
- Brief Heat Stress Negatively Affects the Population Fitness and Host Feeding ofAphelinus asychis(Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) ParasitizingMyzus persicae(Hemiptera: Aphididae) vol.45, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvw016