Relationship between Knowledge and Adherence to Self-management Guidelines, and Influencing Factors of Adherence for Hemodialysis Patients

혈액투석 환자의 지식과 교육 요구도, 자가-관리 방침 순응과의 일치도 및 자가-관리 방침 순응의 영향 요인 분석

  • 박지숙 (인하대학교 간호학과 대학원) ;
  • 이현숙 (인하대병원 인공신장실) ;
  • 이수연 (인하대학교 간호학과 대학원) ;
  • 임혜빈 (인하대학교 간호학과 대학원) ;
  • 오현수 (인하대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2011.03.29
  • Accepted : 2011.06.13
  • Published : 2011.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to examine the relationships between knowledge with same sub-areas of education needs and adherence to self-management guidelines, and to investigate the factors that influence adherence. Method: One hundred eleven patients with terminal stage of kidney failure were conveniently selected from a university hospital in Incheon. Results: The level of knowledge was high, with a mean score of 15.25. The level of adherence to self-management guidelines was low, with a mean score of 64.53. The patients' education needs were high. The significant influencing factors on adherence were gender, educational level, and two sub-areas of knowledge, 'exercise and daily life' and 'follow-up care and treatment'. Conclusion: Relationships between knowledge, education needs, and adherence should be further examined before developing and implementing intervention programs for adherence to treatment guideline in hemodialysis patients.

Keywords

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