DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Improvement of Low Temperature Fuel Characteristics by Pour Point Depressant

유동점 강하제에 의한 바이오디젤 저온특성 향상

  • Lim, Young-Kwan (Fuel Technology R&D Center, Korea Institute of Petroleum Management) ;
  • Lee, Joung-Min (Fuel Technology R&D Center, Korea Institute of Petroleum Management) ;
  • Jeong, Choong-Sub (Fuel Technology R&D Center, Korea Institute of Petroleum Management) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Ryeol (Fuel Technology R&D Center, Korea Institute of Petroleum Management) ;
  • Yim, Eui-Soon (Fuel Technology R&D Center, Korea Institute of Petroleum Management)
  • 임영관 (한국석유관리원 녹색기술연구소) ;
  • 이정민 (한국석유관리원 녹색기술연구소) ;
  • 정충섭 (한국석유관리원 녹색기술연구소) ;
  • 김종렬 (한국석유관리원 녹색기술연구소) ;
  • 임의순 (한국석유관리원 녹색기술연구소)
  • Received : 2011.02.11
  • Accepted : 2011.03.21
  • Published : 2011.04.30

Abstract

The low temperature characteristics of automotive diesel have been legally regulated due to the fact that solid particle in diesel at low temperature can cause severe problems in the vehicle. The biodiesel is well known for eco-friendly fuel, which is one of the most popular alternative petrodiesel, but it is easy to solidified at low temperature than petrodiesel at low temperature. For that reason, in this study, we investigated the low temperature fuel characteristics of diesel-biodiesel blends which were prepared to mix 6 different kinds of biodiesel to winter diesel fuel, respectively. Also, we confirmed to improve low temperature fuel characteristics by pour point depressant.

Keywords

References

  1. Antoni, D., Zverlow, V. V., and Schwarz, W. H., "Biofuels from Microbes," Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Vol. 77, pp. 23-35, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-007-1163-x
  2. Janaum, J. and Ellis, N., "Perspectives on Biodiesel as a Sustainable Fuels," Renew. Sustainable Energy Rev., Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 1312-1320, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.12.011
  3. Lim, Y. K., Kim, D, and Yim, E., "The Study of Lubricity for Various Biodiesel using HFRR," Journal of the KSTLE., Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 86-92, (2009).
  4. Bajpai, D. and Tyagi, V. K., "Biodiesel: Source, Production, Composition, Properties and Its Benefits," J. Oleo. Sci., Vol. 55, p. 487, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5650/jos.55.487
  5. EAI and U.S. Department of Energy, "Fuel and Energy Source Codes and Emission Coefficients," (2002).
  6. http://www.shell.com/home/content/shellgasandpower-en/
  7. Lotero, E., Liu, Y., Lopez, D. E., Suwannakarn, K., Bruce, D. A., and Goodwin Jr, J. G., "Synthesis of Biodiesel via Acid Catalysis," Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., Vol. 44, No. 14, pp. 5353-5363, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie049157g
  8. Hong, Y. K and Hong, W. H., "Biodiesel Production Technology and Its Fuel Properties," Korean Chem. Eng. Res., Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 424-432, 2007.
  9. Lim, Y. K., Shin, S. C., Yim, E. S., and Song, H. O., "The Effective Product Method of Biodiesel," J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 19, No. 2, p. 137, 2008.
  10. Hong, J. S., Kim, Y. W., Chung, K. W., Yang, Y. D., and Jeong, S. H., "Synthesis of Poly(Alkyl Methacrylate) s Containing Various Side Chains for Pour Point Depressants," Appl. Chem. Eng., Vol. 21, No. 5, pp. 542-547 (2010).
  11. Lim, Y. K., Kim, D., and Yim, E. S., "Synthesis of Biodiesel from Vegetable Oil and Their Characteristics in Low Temperature," J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 208-212, 2009.
  12. Business act for quality standard inspection method and inspection fee for petroleum product, Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy, 2009-39 and 2009-68.
  13. Lim, Y. K., Park, S. L., Kim, J. R., Yim, E. S., and Jung. C. S., "The Effect of Lubricity Improvement by Biodiesel Components," Appl. Chem. Eng., Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 684-688, 2010.