Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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Dyeability and Functionality of Silk Fabrics Dyed with Jeju scoria

제주 송이를 이용한 견직물의 염색성 및 기능성

  • Im, Eun-Suk (Dept. of Clothing and Textile, Jeju National University) ;
  • Lee, Hye-Sun (Dept. of Clothing and Textile, Jeju National University) ;
  • Han, Chung-Hun (Institute for Nuclear Science and Engineering, Jeju National University)
  • 임은숙 (제주대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 이혜선 (제주대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 한충훈 (제주대학교 원자력과학기술연구소)
  • Received : 2011.09.08
  • Accepted : 2011.09.20
  • Published : 2011.09.27
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Abstract

This study used Jeju scoria to dye cotton fabric and measured its dyeability, colorfastness, antibacterial activity, deodorization efficiency, ultraviolet protection, and far-infrared emission. The cotton fabric was colored to yellowish red and optimal dyeing can be achieved at a temperature of $80^{\circ}C$ for a dyeing time of 120 minutes with a colorant concentration of 25%(o.w.b). The colorfastness to light, rubbing, perspiration, and washing was 8, 5, 5, and 4~5 ratings respectively, where the wash colorfastness remained after 15 wash cycles. The cotton fabric dyed with Jeju scoria demonstrated excellent antimicrobial activity to Staphylococcus aureus and high deodorization efficiency. Ultraviolet protection factor was as high as 50+. The Jeju scoria can be used as a new colorant for the natural dyeing of silk.

Keywords

References

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