2-Wavelength Organic Light-Emitting Diodes by selectively doping of RP-411 in the Host of $Bebq_2$

$Bebq_2$ 호스트에 RP-411을 선택 도핑한 2-파장 유기발광 다이오드

  • Kim, Min-Young (Division of Internet Information, Baesokseok Culture University) ;
  • Jang, Ji-Geun (Department of Electronics, Dankook University)
  • 김민영 (백석문화대학 인터넷정보학부) ;
  • 장지근 (단국대학교 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2011.01.13
  • Accepted : 2011.02.28
  • Published : 2011.03.31

Abstract

New organic light-emitting diodes with structure of ITO/DNTPD/TAPC/$Bebq_2/Bebq_2$:RP-411/ET-137/LiF/Al using the selective doping of 5% RP-411 in a single $Bebq_2$ host in the two wavelength(green, red) emitter formation were proposed and characterized. In the experiments, with a 300${\AA}$-thick undoped emitter of $Bebq_2$, three kinds of devices with different thicknesses of 30${\AA}$, 40${\AA}$ and 50${\AA}$ in the doped emitter of $Bebq_2$:RP-411 were fabricated. The electroluminescent spectra showed two peak emissions at the same wavelengths of 511 nm and 622 nm for the fabricated devices. When the device with a 30${\AA}$-thick doped emitter is referred as "D-1", the device with a 40${\AA}$-thick doped emitter is referred as "D-2" and the device with a 50${\AA}$-thick doped emitter is referred as "D-3", the relative intensity of 622 nm to 511 nm at two wavelength peaks was higher in the D-2 and the D-3 than in the D-1. The devices of D-1, D-2 and D-3 showed the color coordinates of (0.43, 0.46), (0.46, 0.44) and (0.48, 0.43) on the CIE chart, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Kido, M. Kimura and K. Nagai, "Multilayer white light-emitting organic electroluminescent device", Science, Vol.267, pp.1332-1334, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.267.5202.1332
  2. J. Kido, W. Ikeda, M. Kimura and K. Nagai, "Whitelight- emitting organic electro luminescent device using lanthanide complexes", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 35(3B), pp. L394-396, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.35.L394
  3. B. G. Roh, J. Y. Kim and H. S. Oh, "A study on the emission properties of organic electroluminescence device by various stacked organics structures", J. of KIEEME, Vol. 13, No. 11, pp. 943-949, 2000.
  4. B. G. Roh, M. G. Kang and H. S. Oh, "A study on the fabrication and characteristic analysis of multiheterostructure white organic light emitting devices", J. of KIEEME, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 429-434, 2002.
  5. B. G. Roh, H. S. Oh, W. Y. Kim and G. G. Malliaras, "High efficiency polymer light emitting diodes based upon single layer structures", IMID'01, DIGEST, p.225, 2001.
  6. H. M. Lee, S. C. Gong, S. B. Shin, H. H. P, H. T. Jeon and H. J. Chang, "Properties of Polymer Light Emitting Diodes Using PFO:MEH-PPV Emission Layer and Hole Blocking Layer", J. of KSDET, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 49-53, 2008.
  7. J. G. Jang. H. J. Chang, M. H. Oh, J. W. Kang, J. Y. Lee, M. S. Gong, Y. K. Lee and H. W. Kim, "Two Wavelength OLED with the Stacked GDI602(691)/ GDI602 (Rubrene) Fluorescent Layer", Kor. J. Mater. Res. Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 198-202, 2007. https://doi.org/10.3740/MRSK.2007.17.4.198
  8. J. G. Jang, J. M. An, S. B. Sin, H. J. Jang and S. U. Ryu, "2 파장 백색 OLED의 형광층 두께와 발광 특성" Spring Conference of KSDET, pp. 34-38, 2007.
  9. B. D. Jin, "저분자 OLED 소자기술", Information Display, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 4-13, 2006.
  10. T. P. Nguyen and P. Destruel, Handbook of Luminescence, Display Materials, and Devices, Vol. 1-Organic Light Emitting Diodes, ASP, pp. 90-91 (2003).
  11. Y. Gao, K. T. Park and B. R. Hsieh, "Interface formation of Ca with poly(p-phenylene vinylene)", J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 73, pp. 7894-7899, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.353941
  12. L. M. Do, E. M. Han, Y. Niidome, M. Fujihira, T. Kanno, S. Yoshida, A. Maeda and A. J. Ikushima, "Observation of degradation processes of Al electrodes in organic electroluminescence devices by electroluminescence microscopy, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and Auger electron spectroscopy" J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 76, pp. 5118-5121, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.357224