DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Flying Capacitor DTC Drive with Reductions in Common Mode Voltage and Stator Overvoltage

  • Rahmati, Abdolreza (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Arasteh, Mohammad (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Farhangi, Shahrokh (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tehran) ;
  • Abrishamifar, Adib (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2010.12.20
  • 발행 : 2011.07.20

초록

This paper gives a detailed analysis of the direct torque control (DTC) strategy in a five-level drive and proposes a 24-sector switching table. The known problems in low-voltage drives such as bearings currents and an overvoltage phenomenon which leads to premature failure are reviewed and the occurrence of these problems in medium voltage drives has been investigated. Then a solutions to these problems is presented and the switching table to deal with these problems is modified. Simulation and experimental results on a 3kVA prototype confirm the proposed solution. In implementing the above strategy a TMS320F2812 is used.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. J. Rodr?guez, S. Bernet, BinWu, J. O. Pontt, and S. Kouro, "Multilevel voltage-source-converter topologies for industrial medium-voltage drives," IEEE Trans. Indust. Elec., Vol. 54, No. 6, pp. 2930-2945, Dec. 2007.
  2. S. Kouro, M. Malinowski, K. Gopakumar, J. Pou, L. G. Franquelo, B. Wu, J. Rodriguez, M. A. P?rez, and J. I. Leon, "Recent advances and industrial applications of multilevel converters," IEEE Trans. Indust. Elec., Vol. 57, No. 8, pp. 2553-2580, Aug. 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2049719
  3. H. Abu-Rub, J. Holtz, J. Rodriguez, and G. Baoming, "Medium-voltage multilevel converters-State of the art, challenges, and requirements in industrial applications," IEEE Trans. Indust. Elec., Vol. 57, No. 8, pp. 2581-2596, Aug. 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2043039
  4. S. S. Fazel, S. Bernet, D. Krug, and K. Jalili, "Design and comparison of 4-kV neutral-point-clamped, flying-capacitor, and series-connected Hbridge multilevel converters," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 43, pp. 1032-1040, Jul./Aug. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2007.900476
  5. D. Krug, S. Bernet, S. S. Fazel, K. Jalili, and M. Malinowski, "Comparison of 2.3-kV medium-voltage multilevel converters for industrial medium-voltage drives," IEEE Trans. Indust. Elec., Vol. 54, No. 6, pp. 2979-2992, Dec. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2007.906997
  6. J. Rodr?guez, J. Pontt, S. Kouro, and P. Correa, "Direct torque control with imposed switching frequency in an 11-level cascaded inverter," IEEE Trans. on Indust. Elec., Vol. 51, pp. 827-833, Aug. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2004.831733
  7. A. Sapin, P. K. Steimer, and J.-J. Simond, "Modeling, simulation, and test of a three-level voltage-source inverter with output LC filter and direct torque control," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 492-498, Mar./Apr. 2007.
  8. C. A. Martins, X. Roboam, T. A. Meynard, A. S. Carvalho, "Switching frequency imposition and ripple reduction in DTC drives by using a multilevel converter," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 286-297, Mar. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/63.988948
  9. M. F. Escalante, J.-C. Vannier and A. Arzande, "Flying capacitor multilevel inverters and DTC motor drive applications," IEEE Trans. Indust. Elec., Vol. 49, pp.809-815, Aug. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2002.801231
  10. E. Persson, "Transient effects in application of PWM inverters to induction motors," IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., Vol. 28, pp. 1095-1101, Sep./Oct. 1992. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.158834
  11. R. Kerkman, D. Leggate, and G. Skibinski, "Interaction of drive modulation and cable parameters on AC motor transients," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 33, No. 3, pp. 722-731, May/Jun. 1997. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.585863
  12. J. Rodr?guez, J. Pontt, C. Silva, R. Musalem, P. Newman, R. Vargas, and S. Fuentes, "Resonances and overvoltages in a medium-voltage fan motor drive with long cables in an underground mine," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 42, No. 3, pp. 856-863, May/Jun. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2006.872936
  13. F. Endrejat, and P. Pillay, "Resonance overvoltages in medium-voltage multilevel drive systems," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 1199-1209, Jul./Aug. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2009.2023482
  14. J. Erdman, R. Kerkman, and D. Schlegel, "Effect of PWM inverters on AC motor bearing currents and shaft voltages," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 250-259, Mar./Apr. 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.491472
  15. E. J. Bartolucci, and B. H. Finke, "Cable design for PWM variablespeed AC drives," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 37, No. 2, pp. 245-252, Mar./Apr. 2001.
  16. T. R. Mukundan, "Calculation of voltage surges on motors fed from pwm drives-A simplified approach," IEEE Trans Energy Conver., Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 223-225, Mar. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2003.822333
  17. G. Skibinski, D. Leggate, and R. Kerkman, "Cable characteristics and their influence on motor over-voltages," in Proc. IEEE APEC, Vol. 1, pp. 114-121, 1997.
  18. H. Zhang, A. V. Jouanne, S. Dai, A. K. Wallace, and F. Wang, "Multilevel inverter modulation schemes to eliminate common-mode voltages," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 36, pp. 1645-1653, Nov./Dec. 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.887217
  19. W. Leonhard, Control of Electrical Drives, Third edition, Berlin, Springer, 2001.
  20. J. Rodr?guez, J. Pontt, P. Correa, P. Cort?s, and C. Silva, "A new modulation method to reduce common-mode voltages in multilevel inverters," IEEE Trans. Indust. Electron., Vol. 51, No. 4, Aug. 2004.
  21. A. Muetze and A. Binder, "Calculation of motor capacitances for prediction of the voltage across the bearings in machines of inverterbased drive systems," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 43, No. 3, pp. 665-672, May/Jun. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2007.895734

피인용 문헌

  1. A New Single-Phase Asymmetrical Cascaded Multilevel DC-Link Inverter vol.16, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2016.16.4.1504