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Identification of Potential Crossbreeds of Mulberry Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. and Their Performance Under Tropical Stress

  • Seshagiri, SureVenkata (Andhra Pradesh State Sericulture Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Naik, S. Sankar (Department of Sericulture, Sri Krishnadevaraya University) ;
  • Goel, Ajay Kumar (Andhra Pradesh State Sericulture Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Raju, P.J. (Andhra Pradesh State Sericulture Research and Development Institute)
  • Received : 2011.01.02
  • Accepted : 2011.05.19
  • Published : 2011.06.30

Abstract

The performance of five newly evolved cross breeds were evaluated across seasons to understand the genotype and environment interactions and their stability under fluctuating tropical environmental conditions along with control hybrids $PM{\times}CSR2$ and $APM1{\times}APS8$. The data was collected on eight economic traits namely fecundity, yield per 10,000 larvae by number, yield per 10,000 larvae by weight, survival rate, cocoon weight, cocoon shell weight, cocoon shell ratio and filament length. The data was subjected for Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and relevant statistical methods. The performance data obtained was further subjected for multiple trait evaluation index method. The ranks were adjudicated based on the index values. The two hybrids viz., $MSO3{\times}APS45$ and $MSO1{\times}APS12$ performed well under diversified environmental conditions indicating their overall stability and superiority. These hybrids revealed highly significant (p < 0.01) improvement for the majority of the traits over the control hybrids.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Studies on the Manifestation of Hybrid vigour and Combining Ability in Polyvoltine X Bivoltine (cross breed) Hybrids of Mulberry Silkworm Bombyx mori L. vol.24, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7852/ijie.2012.24.1.007