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전환특성을 이용한 삼중대역 인쇄형 안테나

Triple-band printed antenna based upon switching properties

  • 이영순 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부) ;
  • 유진하 (금오공과대학교 전파통신공학과)
  • Lee, Young-Soon (School of Electronic Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Yoo, Jin-Ha (Department of Radio Communication Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2011.02.21
  • 심사 : 2011.04.30
  • 발행 : 2011.04.30

초록

본 논문에서는 휴대단말기에서 GSM900, PCS1900서비스와 Bluetooth나 Wi-Fi서비스를 위한 삼중대역 안테나를 제안하였다. 본 논문의 안테나는 공진길이가 ${\lambda}/4$인 역-F안테나와 공진길이가 ${\lambda}/2$인 루프안테나 사이를 전환하는 구조이다. 이를 통하여 하나의 인쇄패턴으로 삼중대역을 구현하였다. 역-F구조일 때는 GSM900대역을 만족하였고 루프구조일 때는 PCS1900대역을 만족하였으며 역-F구조에서 추가로 발생하는 공진으로 Bluetooth (또는 Wi-Fi)대역을 만족하였다. 제작된 안테나는 각 대역에서 10dB이하의 반사손실을 가지며 각 대역의 중심주파수를 기준으로 80%이상의 높은 효율을 가진다. 또한 휴대단말기의 사용에 적합한 무지향성의 방사 특성을 보인다.

A triple-band antenna which can be used at GSM900, PCS1900 and Bluetooth(or Wi-Fi) frequency band is proposed. The proposed antenna is designed based upon switching between IFA(Inverted F Antenna) that has a resonant length of ${\lambda}/4$ and loop antenna that has a resonant length of ${\lambda}/2$. It can be applied to triple-band only by use of single printed pattern due to the switching characteristic. It is designed by use of the IFA for the application to the GSM900, while it is designed by use of the loop antenna for the application to the PCS1900 and by use of additional pattern of IFA for the application to the Bluetooth(or Wi-Fi) respectively. As a result, it has been observed that the proposed antenna satisfies the required return loss(${\leq}10dB$) and also has efficiency(${\geq}80%$) over the whole band. Moreover the proposed antenna has omni-directional radiation pattern which is suitable to apply to the mobile phone.

키워드

참고문헌

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