DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Age specific serum anti-M$\ddot{u}$llerian hormone levels in 1,298 Korean women with regular menstruation

  • Yoo, Ji-Hee (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hye-Ok (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Cha, Sun-Wha (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Chan-Woo (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Yang, Kwang-Moon (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Song, In-Ok (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Koong, Mi-Kyoung (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kang, Inn-Soo (Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine)
  • Received : 2011.05.11
  • Accepted : 2011.06.20
  • Published : 2011.06.30

Abstract

Objective: To determine the age specific serum anti-M$\ddot{u}$llerian hormone (AMH) reference values in Korean women with regular menstruation. Methods: Between May, 2010 and January, 2011, the serum AMH levels were evaluated in a total of 1,298 women who have regular menstrual cycles aged between 20 and 50 years. Women were classified into 6 categories by age: 20-31 years, 32-34 years, 35-37 years, 38-40 years, 41-43 years, above 43 years. Measurement of serum AMH was measured by commercial enzyme-linked immunoassay. Results: The serum AMH levels correlated negatively with age. The median AMH level of each age group was 4.20 ng/mL, 3.70 ng/mL, 2.60 ng/mL, 1.50 ng/mL, 1.30 ng/mL, and 0.60 ng/mL, respectively. The AMH values in the lower 5th percentile of each age group were 1.19 ng/mL, 0.60 ng/mL, 0.42 ng/mL, 0.27 ng/mL, 0.14 ng/mL, and 0.10 ng/mL, respectively. Conclusion: This study determined reference values of serum AMH in Korean women with regular menstruation. These values can be applied to clinical evaluation and treatment of infertile women.

Keywords

References

  1. Gleicher N, Weghofer A, Barad DH. Defining ovarian reserve to better understand ovarian aging. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 2011;9:23. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-9-23
  2. Sills ES, Alper MM, Walsh AP. Ovarian reserve screening in infertility: practical applications and theoretical directions for research. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2009;146:30-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.05.008
  3. Al-Azemi M, Killick SR, Duffy S, Pye C, Refaat B, Hill N, et al. Multimarker assessment of ovarian reserve predicts oocyte yield after ovulation induction. Hum Reprod 2011;26:414-22. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deq339
  4. Shin SY, Lee JR, Noh GW, Kim HJ, Kang WJ, Kim SH, et al. Analysis of serum levels of anti-Müllerian hormone, inhibin B, insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3, and follicle-stimulating hormone with respect to age and menopausal status. J Korean Med Sci 2008;23:104-10. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2008.23.1.104
  5. Almog B, Shehata F, Suissa S, Holzer H, Shalom-Paz E, La Marca A, et al. Age-related normograms of serum antimullerian hormone levels in a population of infertile women: a multicenter study. Fertil Steril 2011;95:2359-63.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.02.057
  6. Barad DH, Weghofer A, Gleicher N. Utility of age-specific serum anti-Müllerian hormone concentrations. Reprod Biomed Online 2011;22:284-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.12.002
  7. La Marca A, Sighinolfi G, Giulini S, Traglia M, Argento C, Sala C, et al. Normal serum concentrations of anti-Müllerian hormone in women with regular menstrual cycles. Reprod Biomed Online 2010;21:463-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.05.009
  8. Seifer DB, Baker VL, Leader B. Age-specific serum anti-Müllerian hormone values for 17,120 women presenting to fertility centers within the United States. Fertil Steril 2011;95:747-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.10.011
  9. La Marca A, Volpe A. Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) in female reproduction: is measurement of circulating AMH a useful tool? Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2006;64:603-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02533.x
  10. de Vet A, Laven JS, de Jong FH, Themmen AP, Fauser BC. Antimullerian hormone serum levels: a putative marker for ovarian aging. Fertil Steril 2002;77:357-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0015-0282(01)02993-4
  11. Lee MM, Donahoe PK, Hasegawa T, Silverman B, Crist GB, Best S, et al. Mullerian inhibiting substance in humans: normal levels from infancy to adulthood. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996;81:571-6. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.81.2.571
  12. La Marca A, Stabile G, Artenisio AC, Volpe A. Serum anti-Mullerian hormone throughout the human menstrual cycle. Hum Reprod 2006;21:3103-7. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/del291
  13. Barad DH, Weghofer A, Gleicher GN. Age specific anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) levels discriminate at each age between poorer and better oocyte yields. Fertil Steril 2009;92:S101.
  14. van Rooij IA, Broekmans FJ, te Velde ER, Fauser BC, Bancsi LF, de Jong FH, et al. Serum anti-Müllerian hormone levels: a novel measure of ovarian reserve. Hum Reprod 2002;17:3065-71. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/17.12.3065
  15. Chang HJ, Han SH, Lee JR, Jee BC, Lee BI, Suh CS, et al. Impact of laparoscopic cystectomy on ovarian reserve: serial changes of serum anti-Müllerian hormone levels. Fertil Steril 2010;94:343-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.022

Cited by

  1. Anti-Müllerian hormone in women with polycystic ovary syndrome vol.55, pp.5, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5468/kjog.2012.55.5.315
  2. Age-related distribution of anti-Müllerian hormone levels in 2,879 Korean women with regular menstruation vol.55, pp.12, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5468/kjog.2012.55.12.920
  3. Serum anti-Müllerian hormone levels in the patients with ovarian endometriosis undergoing surgical treatment vol.55, pp.12, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5468/kjog.2012.55.12.935
  4. Ovarian reserve following uterine artery embolization in women of reproductive age: A preliminary report vol.22, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3109/13645706.2012.743918
  5. Comparison of Specificity and Sensitivity of AMH and FSH in Diagnosis of Premature Ovarian Failure vol.2015, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/585604
  6. Anti-mullerian Hormone in Reproductive Age Women With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus vol.11, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reumae.2014.03.017
  7. 혈중 항뮬러관호르몬 저하를 진단 받은 난임 환자의 한방치료 후 임신 4례 vol.28, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.15204/jkobgy.2015.28.2.174
  8. Age-Specific Normal Reference Range for Serum Anti-Mullerian Hormone in Healthy Chinese Han Women : A nationwide Population-Based Study vol.23, pp.8, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1177/1933719115625843
  9. Serum anti-Müllerian hormone levels decrease after endometriosis surgery vol.37, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2016.1239071
  10. Anti-Müllerian hormone in pre-menopausal females after ablative radioiodine treatment for differentiated thyroid cancer vol.60, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-017-1510-3
  11. Age-specific reference values and cut-off points for anti-müllerian hormone in infertile women following a long agonist treatment protocol for IVF vol.41, pp.7, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-017-0802-z
  12. 다낭성난소증후군 변증도구와 생체지표 간의 상관성 연구 vol.31, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.15204/jkobgy.2018.31.3.033
  13. Chronological age vs biological age: a retrospective analysis on age-specific serum anti-Müllerian hormone levels for 3280 females in reproductive center clinic vol.34, pp.10, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/09513590.2018.1462317
  14. Introduction of Community-Based Preconception Care for Men and Women of Childbearing Age in Seoul vol.24, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.21896/jksmch.2020.24.3.123
  15. Investigating the Factors Affecting the ICSI (microinjection) Success in Infertile People Referred to an Infertility Treatment Center in Western Iran from 2011 to 2017 vol.5, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.30699/jogcr.5.3.115
  16. A Cross-Sectional Study on Potential Ovarian Volume and Related Factors in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome from Infertile Couples vol.13, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.2147/ijwh.s329082
  17. The Value of Anti-Müllerian Hormone in the Prediction of Spontaneous Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis vol.12, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.695157
  18. Correlations among anti‐Müllerian hormone levels, body mass index and lipid profile in reproductive‐aged women: The Korea Nurses' Health Study vol.8, pp.6, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1011