Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society (한국수소및신에너지학회논문집)

The Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society (한국수소및신에너지학회)
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Modeling of Solid Particle-Slag Interactions in Entrained Gasification Reactor

분류층 가스화기에서의 고체 입자-슬래그 간 상호 작용에 대한 모델링

  • Chi, Jun-Hwa (Power Generation Lab., KEPCO Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Tae (Power Generation Lab., KEPCO Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Chul (Power Generation Lab., KEPCO Research Institute) ;
  • Chung, Jae-Hwa (Power Generation Lab., KEPCO Research Institute) ;
  • Ju, Ji-Sun (Power Generation Lab., KEPCO Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Ui-Sik (Power Generation Lab., KEPCO Research Institute)
  • 지준화 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 수화력발전연구소) ;
  • 김기태 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 수화력발전연구소) ;
  • 김성철 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 수화력발전연구소) ;
  • 정재화 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 수화력발전연구소) ;
  • 주지선 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 수화력발전연구소) ;
  • 김의식 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 수화력발전연구소)
  • Received : 2011.09.29
  • Accepted : 2011.10.21
  • Published : 2011.10.30
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Abstract

Mathematical models for char-slag interaction and near-wall particle segregation developed by Montagnaro et. al. were applied to predict various aspects of coal gasification in an up-flow entrained gasifier of commercial scale. For this purpose, some computer simulations were performed using gPROMS as the numerical solver. Typical design parameters and operating conditions of the commercial gasifiers were used as input values for the simulation. Development of a densely dispersed phase of solid carbon was found to have a critical effect on both carbon conversion and ash flow behavior. In general, such a slow-moving phase was turned out to enhance carbon conversion by lengthening the residence time of char or soot particles. Furthermore, it was also found that guiding the transfer of char or soot into the closer part of the wall to coal burner is favorable in terms of gasification efficiency and vitrified ash collection. Finally, to a certain degree densely dispersed phase of carbon showed an yield-enhancing effect of syngas.

Keywords

References

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