Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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Effects of Community Health Promotion Project for Garlic Cultivating Farmers Based on Self-efficacy Theory and Community Capacity Building Framework

마늘재배 농업인을 위한 지역사회 건강증진사업 개발 및 효과 검증 - 자기효능 이론과 지역사회역량 이론의 적용 -

  • Kim, Hyang-Sook (Community Health Practitioner, Dongchon Community Health Center) ;
  • Gu, Mee-Ock (College of Nursing, Gerontological Health Research Center, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 김향숙 (경남 남해군 동천보건진료소 보건진료원) ;
  • 구미옥 (경상대학교 간호대학.건강과학연구원 노인건강연구센터)
  • Received : 2010.09.08
  • Accepted : 2011.02.25
  • Published : 2011.02.28
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to test the effects of a community health promotion project for farmers cultivating garlic. Bandura's self-efficacy theory (1986) and Chaskin's community capacity framework (2001) were used as the theoretical framework. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Study participants were 72 garlic farmers (intervention: 36, control: 36). The community health promotion project consisted of health promotion program and community capacity building strategies and was provided for 12 weeks (8 during farming off-season and 4 during farming season). Data were collected between February 23 and May 31, 2009 and were analyzed using chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA using SPSS/WIN 12.0. Results: For the experimental group, significant improvement was found for self-efficacy, farming related health behavior, physical fitness (muscle strength, muscle endurance, upper body flexibility, lower body flexibility, cardiovascular endurance, balance, agility), farmer's syndrome, and health related quality of life as compared to the control group. Conclusion: The findings of the study indicate that the community health promotion project for garlic farmers is effective and can be recommended as a nursing intervention for health promotion of garlic cultivating farmers.

Keywords

References

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