참고문헌
- Won CH, Li KK, Guilleminault C. Surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnea: upper airway and maxillomandibular surgery. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2008;5:193-9. https://doi.org/10.1513/pats.200708-121MG
- Cho KS. Surgical management for obstructive sleep apnea. J Clin Otolaryngol 2008;19:168-76.
- Rhee CS, Han DH. Surgical management of sleep-disordered breathing. Tuberc Respir Dis 2009;66:417-30. https://doi.org/10.4046/trd.2009.66.6.417
- Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J, Weber S, Badr S. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N Engl J Med 1993;328:1230-5. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199304293281704
- Huang SG, Li QY; Sleep Respiratory Disorder Study Group Respiratory Disease Branch Shanghai Medical Association. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in Chinese adults aged over 30 yr in Shanghai. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi 2003;26:268-72.
- Grote L, Hedner J, Grunstein R, Kraiczi H. Therapy with nCPAP: incomplete elimination of sleep related breathing disorder. Eur Respir J 2000;16:921-7. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00.16592100
- Fujita S, Conway W, Zorick F, Roth T. Surgical correction of anatomic azbnormalities in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1981; 89:923-34. https://doi.org/10.1177/019459988108900609
- Walker-Engstrom ML, Tegelberg A, Wilhelmsson B, Ringqvist I. 4-year follow-up of treatment with dental appliance or uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized study. Chest 2002;121:739-46. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.121.3.739
- Lee YK, Myung H, Hwang SJ, Seo BM, Lee JH, Choung PH, et al. Clinical study of surgical treatments for snoring and obstructive sleep apnea. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008;34:435-44.
- Fairbanks DN. Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty complications and avoidance strategies. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990;102:239-45. https://doi.org/10.1177/019459989010200306
- Haavisto L, Suonpaa J. Complications of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 1994;19:243-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2273.1994.tb01224.x
- HY, Chen NH, Shu YH, Wang PC. Changes in quality of life and respiratory disturbance after extended uvulopalatal flap surgery in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2004;130:195-200. https://doi.org/10.1001/archotol.130.2.195
- Powell N, Riley R, Guilleminault C, Troell R. A reversible uvulopalatal flap for snoring and sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep 1996;19:593-9. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/19.7.593
- Li HY, Li KK, Chen NH, Wang PC. Modified uvulopalatopharyngoplasty: the extended uvulopalatal flap. Am J Otolaryngol 2003;24:311-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-0709(03)00047-4
- Johns MW. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep 1991;14:540-5. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/14.6.540
- Friedman M, Ibrahim H, Joseph NJ. Staging of obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome: a guide to appropriate treatment. Laryngoscope 2004;114:454-9. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005537-200403000-00013
- Kim JH. Sleep apnea. In: Korean Society of Otorhinolayngology- Head and Neck Surgery, ed. Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. 1st ed. Seoul: Ilchokak; 2002:1103-14.
- Li HY, Li KK, Chen NH, Wang CJ, Liao YF, Wang PC. Threedimensional computed tomography and polysomnography findings after extended uvulopalatal flap surgery for obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Otolaryngol 2005;26:7-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2004.06.006
- Kim SW. Eun YG. Surgical therapy for obstructive sleep apnea. J Clin Otolaryngol 2005;16:193-206.