DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Fault Current Limiting and Hysteresys Characteristics of a SFCL using Magnetic Coupling of Two Coils on the Iron Core with an Air-Gap

공극이 도입된 철심에 코일의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도한류기의 고장전류 제한 및 히스테리시스 특성

  • Received : 2011.01.04
  • Accepted : 2011.01.31
  • Published : 2011.02.28

Abstract

In this paper, the fault current limiting and the hysteresys characteristics of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using magnetic coupling of two coils on the iron core with an air-gap were analyzed. The introduction of the air-gap in the SFCL with magnetically coupled two coils can suppress the saturation of the iron-core and, on the other hand, make the limiting impedance of the SFCL decreased, which results from the increase of the exciting current. To analyze the effect of the aig-gap on the fault current limiting characteristics of the SFCL, the hysteresys curves of the iron core comprising the SFCL were derived from the short-circuit experiment and the variation in the voltage-current trace of the SFCL during the fault period was analyzed. Through the comparison with the current limiting characteristics of the SFCL without air-gap, the air-gap could be confirmed to contribute to the suppression of the iron core's saturation through the increase of the SFCL's burden from the short-circuit current.

Keywords

References

  1. T. Hara, T. Okuma, T. Yamamoto, D. Ito K. Tasaki, and K. Tsurunaga, “Development of a new 6.6kV/1500A class superconducting fault current limiter for electric power system,” IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 182-192, Jan. 1993. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.180335
  2. O. B. Hyun, J. W. Sim, h. R. Kim, K. B. Park, S. W. Yim, and I. S. Oh, “Reliability Enhancement of the Fast Switch in a Hybrid Superconducting Fault Current Limiter by Using Power Electronic Switches”, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond., Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 1843-1846, June 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2009.2018369
  3. Ok-Bae Hyun, Kwon-Bae Park, Jungwook Sim, Hye-Rim Kim, Seong-Woo Yim, and Il-Sung Oh, “Introduction of a Hybrid SFCL in KEPCO Grid and Local Points at Issues”, IEEE Transactions On Applied Superconductivity, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 1946-1949, June 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2009.2018256
  4. S. H. Lim, H. S. Choi, and B. S. Han, “The fault current limiting characteristics of a flux-lock type high-TC superconducting fault current limiter using a series resonance”, Cryogenics, vol. 44, pp. 249-254, April 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2003.11.002
  5. S. H. Lim, H. S. Choi, and B. S. Han, “Fault Current Limiting Characteristics due to Winding Direction between Coil 1 and Coil 2 in a flux-lock type SFCL”, Phys. C, vol. 416, pp. 34-42, November 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2004.08.019
  6. Sung-Hun Lim, Hyo-Sang Choi, Dong-Chul Chung, Seokcheol Ko, and Byoung-Sung Han, “Impedance Variation of a Flux-Lock Type SFCL Dependent on Winding Direction Between Coil 1 and Coil 2”, IEEE Trans. on Appl. Supercond., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 2039-2042, June 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2005.849446
  7. S. H. Lim, H. S. Choi, and B. S. Han, “The improved hysteresis characteristics of flux-lock type SFCL using third winding,” Phys. C, vol. 406, pp. 37-45, July 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2004.02.177
  8. Sung-Hun Lim, Jong-Fil Moon, and Jae-Chul Kim, “Improvement on Current Limiting Characteristics of a Flux-Lock Type SFCL Using E-I Core”, IEEE Trans. on Appl. Supercond., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 1904-1907, June 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2009.2017711