Wind and Structures

  • 제14권2호
  • /
  • Pages.153-165
  • /
  • 2011
  • /
  • 1226-6116(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1598-6225(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

An experimental study of flutter and buffeting control of suspension bridge by mechanically driven flaps

  • 투고 : 2009.10.29
  • 심사 : 2010.09.11
  • 발행 : 2011.03.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The alternative solution for flutter and buffeting stability of a long suspension bridge will be a passive control using flaps. This method not only enables a lightweight economic stiffening girder without an additional stiffness for aerodynamic stability but also avoid the problems from the malfunctions of control systems and energy supply system of an active control by winglets and flaps. A mechanically control using flaps for increasing flutter speed and decreasing buffeting response of a suspension bridge is experimentally studied through a two dimensional bridge deck model. The result shows that the flutter speed is increased and the buffeting response is decreased through the mechanical drive of the flaps.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Aderson, J.D. (1984), Fundamentals of Aerodynamics, McGraw-Hill.
  2. Brancaleoni, F. (1992), "The construction phase and its aerodynamic issues", Aerodynamics of Large Bridges, (Eds. Larsen A. and Balkema, Rotterdam).
  3. Brown, W.C. (1996), "Development of the deck for the 3300m span Messina", Proceedings of the 15th IABSE Congr. Rep., IABSE, Zurich.
  4. Brown, W.C. (1999), "Long span bridge project - a personal view", Long-Span Bridges and Aerodynamics, Springer.
  5. Dung, N., Miyata, T. and Yamada, H. (1996), "Application of robust control to the flutter of long - span bridges", J. Struct. Eng., 42A, 847-853.
  6. Gua, M., Chang, C.C., Wua, W. and Xiang, H.F. (1998), "Increase of critical flutter wind speed of long-span Fig. 8 Effect of G on control bridges using tuned mass dampers", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 73(2), 111-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(97)00282-1
  7. Gua, M., Chena, S.R. and Chang, C.C. (2001), "Parametric study on multiple tuned mass dampers for buffeting control of Yangpu Bridge", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 89(11-12), 987-1000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(01)00094-0
  8. Gua, M., Chena, S.R. and Chang, C.C. (2002), "Control of wind-induced vibrations of long-span bridges by semi-active lever-type TMD", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 90(2), 111-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(01)00165-9
  9. Kobayashi, H. and Nagaoka, H. (1992a), "Active control of flutter of a suspension bridge", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 41(1-3), 143-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6105(92)90402-V
  10. Kobayashi, H. and Hatanaka, A. (1992b), "Active generation of wind gust in a two-dimensional wind tunnel", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 42(1-3), 959-970. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6105(92)90102-G
  11. Kobayashi, H., Hatanaka, A. and Ueda, T. (1994), "Active simulation of time histories of strong wind gust in a wind tunnel", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 53(3), 315-330. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6105(94)90089-2
  12. Kobayashi, H. and Nitta, Y. (1996), "Active flutter control of suspension bridge by control surfaces", Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Motion and Vibration Control, Chiba.
  13. Kobayashi, H., Ogawa, R. and Taniguchi, S. (1998), "Active flutter control of a bridge deck by ailerons", Proceedings of the 2nd World Conf. on Structural Control, Kyoto.
  14. Kobayashi, H., Mitani, K. and Ogawa, R. (2001), "Active buffeting control by flaps", Proceedings of the 5th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering.
  15. Kobayashi, H. and Phan, D.H. (2005), "Bridge deck flutter control by control surfaces", Proceedings of the 6th Asia-Pacific Conf. on Wind Engineering, Seoul, Korea.
  16. Korlin, R. and Starossek, U. (2007), "Wind tunnel test of an active mass damper for bridge decks", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 95(4), 267-277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2006.06.015
  17. Kwon, S.D., Jung, S. and Chang, S.P. (2000), "A new passive aerodynamic control method for bridge flutter", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 86(2-3), 187-202. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(00)00010-6
  18. Kwon, S.D. and Park, K.S. (2004), "Suppression of bridge flutter using tuned mass dampers based on robust performance design", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 92(11), 919-934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2004.05.006
  19. Lin, Y.Y., Cheng, C.M. and Lee C.H. (2000), "A tuned mass damper for suppressing the coupled flexural and torsional buffeting response of long-span bridges", Eng. Struct., 22(9), 1195-1204. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(99)00049-8
  20. Miyata, T., Yamada, H., Dung, N. and Kazama, K. (1994), "On active control and structural response control of the coupled flutter problem for long span bridges", Proceedings of the 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, California, USA.
  21. Nissen, H.D., Sørensen, P.H. and Jannerup, O. (2004), "Active aerodynamic stabilisation of long suspension bridges", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 92(10), 829-847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2004.03.012
  22. Okada, T., Honke, K., Sugii, K., Shimada, S. and Kobayashi, H. (1998), "Suppression of coupled flutter of a bridge deck by tuned pendulum damper", Proceedings of the 3rd World Conf. on Structural Control, Kyoto.
  23. Omenzetter, P., Wilde, K. and Fujino, Y. (2000a), "Suppression of wind-induced instabilities of a long span bridge by a passive deck-flaps control system. Part I: Formulation", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 87(1), 61-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(00)00016-7
  24. Omenzetter, P., Wilde, K. and Fujino, Y. (2000b), "Suppression of wind-induced instabilities of a long span bridge by a passive deck-flaps control system. Part II: Numerical simulations", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 87(1), 81-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(00)00017-9
  25. Omenzetter, P., Wilde, K. and Fujino, Y. (2002a), "Study of passive deck-flaps flutter control system on full bridge model. I: theory", J. Engrg. Mech., 128(3), 264-279. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2002)128:3(264)
  26. Omenzetter, P., Wilde, K. and Fujino, Y. (2002b), "Study of passive deck-flaps flutter control system on full bridge model. II: results", J. Engrg. Mech., 128(3), 280-286. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2002)128:3(280)
  27. Ostenfeld, K.H. and Larsen, A. (1992), "Bridge engineering and aerodynamics", Aerodynamics of Large Bridges, (Eds. Larsen A., Balkema and Rotterdam).
  28. Peidikman, S. and Mook, D.T. (1998), "On the development of a passive-damping system for wind-excited oscillation of long-span bridges", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 77-78, 443-456. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(98)00163-9
  29. Sato, H., Kusuhara, S., Ogi, K. and Matsufuji, H. (2000), "Aerodynamic characteristics of super long-span bridges with slotted box girder", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 88(2-3), 297-306 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(00)00055-6
  30. Sato, H., Hirahara, N., Fumoto, K., Hirano, S. and Kusuhara, S. (2002), "Full aeroelastic model test of a super long-span bridge with slotted box girder", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 90(12-15), 2023-2032. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(02)00318-5
  31. Shubov, M. A. (2004), "Mathematical modeling and analysis of flutter in long-span suspension bridges and in blood vessel walls", J. Aerospace Eng., 17(2), 70-82. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0893-1321(2004)17:2(70)
  32. Songpol, P. (1998), "Analytical study on flutter suppression by eccentric mass method on 3D full suspension bridge model", Proceedings of the 3rd World Conf. on Structural Control, Kyoto.
  33. Wilde, K., Fujino, Y. and Kawakami, T. (1999), "Analytical and experimental study on passive aerodynamic control of flutter of a bridge deck", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 80(1-2), 105-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(98)00196-2
  34. Wilde, K. and Fujino, Y. (1998), "Aerodynamic control of bridge deck flutter by active surfaces", J. Eng.Mech., 124(7), 718-727. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1998)124:7(718)
  35. Wilde, K., Fujino, Y. and Prabis, V. (1996), "Effects of eccentric mass on flutter of long span bridge", Proceedings of the 2nd Int. Workshop on Structural Control, Hong Kong.

피인용 문헌

  1. Passive Winglet Control of Flutter and Buffeting Responses of Suspension Bridges 2017, https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219455418500724
  2. Yaw wind effect on flutter instability of four typical bridge decks vol.17, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2013.17.3.317
  3. Theoretical framework of feedback aerodynamic control of flutter oscillation for long-span suspension bridges by the twin-winglet system vol.145, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2015.06.012
  4. Numerical simulation of feedback flutter control for a single-box-girder suspension bridge by twin-winglet system vol.169, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2017.07.013
  5. Buffeting performance of long-span suspension bridge based on measured wind data in a mountainous region vol.20, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.21595/jve.2017.18737
  6. Aerodynamic admittance influence on buffeting performance of suspension bridge with streamlined deck vol.21, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.21595/jve.2018.19681
  7. Suppression of Bridge Flutter Using Suction Control vol.2021, pp.None, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/1788691