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일상생활 건강 모니터링을 위한 착용형 PTT 측정 시스템의 구현

Implementation of the wearable PTT measurement system for health monitoring during daily life

  • 투고 : 2010.10.19
  • 심사 : 2010.10.30
  • 발행 : 2011.01.31

초록

맥파전달시간 측정을 위해 비침습적 방법으로 신체 착용 가능한 심전도 및 맥파 무선계측시스템을 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템을 이용하여 자세 변화에 따른 맥파전달시간의 변화를 관찰하고자 하였다. 맥파전달시간을 검출하기 위하여 심전도 및 맥파 신호 검출이 필요하고, 맥파신호 계측을 위하여 근적외선을 피검부위에 조사하여 헤모글로빈에 흡수되지 않고 투과된 투과광 또는 반사광으로 혈액량의 변동을 보는 광적용적맥파를 이용하였다. 또한 검출된 심전도와 맥파 신호를 무선으로 PC로 전송하기 위하여 Zigbee호환의 무선센서노드를 이용하였으며, 무선으로 전송된 데이터로부터 잡음을 제거하고 맥파전달시간을 계산하기 위한 신호처리 알고리즘을 구현하였다. 구현된 맥파전달시간 계측시스템의 유용성을 평가하기 위하여 기존 상용시스템과의 비교 평가를 수행하였으며, 자세 변화에 따른 맥파전달시간의 변화양상을 관찰하여 구현된 시스템을 통해 일상생활에서 건강모니터링이 가능함을 확인하였다.

Device of the ECG and pulse signal was made to measure PTT signal using non-invasive method and possible to wearable. PTT alterations were observed according to position change using implemented system.It was needed to ECG and pulse to detect the PTT, used the photoplethymorgraphy appeared to change the blood volume. And also wireless sensor node which was able to Zigbee compatibility was used to transfer the detected ECG and pulse signal to PC. Noise was removed from transit data and algorithm was applied to calculate the PTT. After the evaluation of both the conventional measuring systems and the proposed photoplethymography measuring system, a highly effective and efficient formation and distribution sequences were found within the proposed photoplethymography measuring system.

키워드

참고문헌

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