Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Biological Control of Cotton Aphid by Aphidius colemani(Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Watermelon Greenhouses

시설 수박에서 콜레마니진디벌을 이용한 목화진딧물 방제

  • Received : 2011.03.11
  • Accepted : 2011.03.22
  • Published : 2011.03.30
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Abstract

Biological control of Aphis gossypii by natural enemies was carried out in watermelon from April to June. Aphidius colemani was released 3 times at rate of $2/m^2$ to control A. gossypii(April 24, May 8, and May 22 in 2007). In A. colemani-released plots, A. gossypii showed low population density of < 0.6 per leaf with the highest parasitism of 57.2%, and 2.0~10.6% in the percentage of leaves with aphids. In control, the population of A. gossypii kept on increasing from early May and reached 653.2/leaf on may 29.

4월부터 6월까지 수박을 재배하며 콜레마니진디벌을 이용하여 목화진딧물 밀도억제효과를 조사하였다. 목화진딧물 방제를 위하여 콜레마니진디벌를 $m^2$당 2마리씩 3회(4월 24일, 5월 8일, 5월 22일) 방사한 결과 목화진딧물 밀도는 잎당 0.6마리 이하로 억제되었고, 최고 기생률은 57.2%이었다, 진딧물 발생엽률은 2.0~10.6% 이었다. 무방사구에서 목화진딧물의 밀도는 5월 초부터 증가하여 5월 29일에는 잎당 653.2마리까지 증가하였다.

Keywords

References

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