Comparison of Bacterial Contamination according to the Using Period of Feeding Bag and Disinfection Methods in Neurosurgery Intensive Care Unit Patients

신경외과중환자의 간헐적 비위관 경장영양 시 경장영양백 사용기간 및 소독방법에 따른 오염도 비교

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju (Department of Nursing, Catholic University of Busan)
  • 김현주 (부산가톨릭대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2011.08.12
  • Accepted : 2011.12.30
  • Published : 2011.12.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for the guidelines for cleaning the feeding bags by comparing the level of contamination according to cleaning and disinfection methods when feeding tube of Neurosurgery Intensive Care Unit patients. Methods: This study was a true-experimental study, with 48 cases in total. The feeding bag of 48 patients were randomly assigned to detergent cleaning method or disinfectant decontamination method. The period of the experiment was January to July 2008, and enteral nutrition was given within 30 minutes for 2 hours, 4 times a day at 7AM, noon, 5PM, and 9PM for seven days. Feeding bags were cleaned after each feeding according to the assigned cleaning and disinfection method followed by microbial cultures on 4th and 8th day before the 7AM feeding. Results: After three and seven days of feeding and cleaning, the level of contamination was significantly lower when bags were cleaned with disinfectant than cleaning with detergent and tepid water. Conclusion: In cases where feeding bags are reused, for example, intensive care unit and home care settings, study findings indicate that cleaning bags with disinfectant is an effective way to prevent contamination of bags.

Keywords

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