한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경 (Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment)

  • 제16권6호
  • /
  • Pages.143-149
  • /
  • 2011
  • /
  • 1598-6438(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-8831(eISSN)
한국지하수토양환경학회 (Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

지역별 지하수중 우라늄과 라돈의 함량 분포 특성

Distribution Characteristics of Uranium and Radon Concentration in Groundwaters of Provinces in Korea

  • 투고 : 2011.11.25
  • 심사 : 2011.12.22
  • 발행 : 2011.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

In order to figure out the characteristics of radionuclides concentrations of nine provinces, we analyzed uranium and radon in 681 samples of groundwater. Most of uranium concentrations in each province were less than $10{\mu}g/L$, and Gyeongnam, Jeonnam, Jeju provinces did not have groundwaters exceeding the US EPA drinking water MCL ($30{\mu}g/L$) of uranium. The ratio of radon values exceeding US EPA drinking water AMCL (4,000 pCi/L) was 22.6% (154/681) and Gyeongnam and Jeju provinces had no groundwaters exceeding the AMCL (alternative maximum contaminant level). Uranium and radon concentrations in groundwaters of Gyeonggi, Chungbuk, Jeonbuk, Chungnam mainly composed of the Mesozoic granite and the Precambrian gneiss were relatively high, but the concentrations of Gyeongnam and Jeju widely comprised of the sedimentary rock and the volcanic rock were relatively low. A week correlation between uranium and radon values showed in Gangwon, Chungbuk, Gyeonggi provinces.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김문수, 유순주, 김동호, 윤정기, 노회정, 정혜성, 정동일, 정도환, 주병규, 임태숙, 박이훈, 홍상규, 2009, 지하수 중 자연방사성물질 함유실태 조사(III), 국립환경과학원, p. 227.
  2. 김용제, 조수영, 윤윤열, 이길용, 2006, 극저준위 액체섬광계수기를 이용한 지하수 중 라돈(222Rn) 측정법 등 연구, 지하수토양환경, 11(5), 59-66.
  3. 김태승, 박종겸, 엄익춘, 윤정기, 정도환, 강기철, 윤대근, 권지철, 2007, 지하수 중 방사성물질 함유실태 조사(I), 국립환경과학원, p. 155.
  4. 노회정, 김태승, 박종겸, 윤정기, 김문수, 정일록, 정도환, 주병규, 전상호, 심영은, 백용욱, 2008, 지하수 중 방사성물질 함유실태조사(II), 국립환경과학원, p. 195.
  5. 성익환, 조병욱, 김대업, 김건한, 박덕원, 박중권, 윤윤열, 이봉주, 이병대, 이종철, 임현철, 정강섭, 조수영, 홍영국, 장우석, 양재하, 신동천, 한인섭, 2002, 지하수 중 방사성물질 함유실태에 관한 조사연구(IV), 국립환경과학원, p. 357.
  6. 조병욱, 김건한, 김연기, 성익환, 안주성, 윤욱, 윤윤열, 이길용, 이병대, 이홍진, 임현철, 조수영, 홍영국, 2006, 지하수 중 방사성물질 함유실태 조사, 국립환경과학원, p. 200.
  7. 조병욱, 추창오, 김문수, 이영준, 윤욱, 이병대, 2011, 이천 화강암지역 지하수의 우라늄과 라돈 함량 특성, 대한지질공학회, 21(3), 259-269.
  8. Arvela, H., Blomqvist, L., and Mustonen, R., 1979, In Situ External Environmental Gamma Ray measurements, In: Studies on Environmental Radioactivity in Finland 1976-1977, Report STL-A 26, Helsinki; Institute of Radiation Protection.
  9. Banks, D., Bjørn, F., Aase, K.M., Jan, R.K., and Terje, S., 1998, The chemistry of Norwegian groundwaters : I. The distribution of radon, major and minor elementsin 1604 crystalline bedrock groundwaters, The Science of the Total Environment, 222, 71- 91. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00291-5
  10. Cothern, C.R. and Rebers, P.A., 1990, Radon, radium and uranium in drinking water, Lewis publishers, p. 283.
  11. David S. Vinson., Avner Vengosh., Daniella Hirschfeld., Gary S. Dwyer., 2009, Relationships between radium and radon occurrence and hydrochemistry in fresh groundwater from fractured crystalline rocks, North Carolina (USA), Chemical Geology, 260, 159-171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.10.022
  12. Daniel Marcos Bonotto., 2006, Hydro (radio) chemical relationships in the giant Guarani aquifer, Brazil., Journal of Hydrology, 323, 353-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.09.007
  13. Frengstad, B., 2000, The chemistry of Norwegian groundwater III. The distribution of trace elements in 476 crystalline bedrock groundwaters, as analysed by ICP-MS techniques, Total environment, 246, 21-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00413-1
  14. Health Canada, 1968, The Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality and the Guideline Technical Documents.
  15. Hess, C.T., Michel, J., Horton, T.R., and Coniglio, W.A., 1985, The occurrence of radioactivity in public water supplies in the United States, Health Physics, 48, 553-586. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004032-198505000-00002
  16. Langmuir, D., 1978, Uranium solution-mineral equilibria at low temperatures with applications to sedimentary ore deposits, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 42, 547-569. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(78)90001-7
  17. Standard Method, 21st Edition, 2005.
  18. STUK, 2005, 238U-series radionuclides in Finnish groundwater- based drinking water and effective doses, STUK-A123, p. 94.
  19. Tadeusz Andrzej Przylibski, Kalina Mamont-Cie la, Monika Kusyk, Jerzy Dorda, and Beata Koz owska, 2004, Radon concentration groundwaters of the Polish part of the Sudety Mountains (SW Poland), Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 75, 193-209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2003.12.004
  20. USEPA, 2003, National primary drinking water standards, Office of Water, EPA 816-F-03-016.
  21. USGS, 1962, Data on uranium and radium in groundwater in the USA, Professional Paper No. 426.
  22. USGS, 2000, Naturally occurring radionuclides in the ground water of southeastern Pennsylvania, USGS Fact Sheet 012-00.
  23. USGS, 2001, Uranium and radon in ground water in the Lower Illinois River Basin, Water-Resources Investigation report 01- 4056.
  24. Wathen, J.B., 1987, The effect of uranium sitting in two-mica granites on uranium concentrations and radon activity in groundwater, Proceedings of the NWWA conference, p. 31-45.
  25. Wilhelm, E., Battino, R., and Wilcox, R.J., 1977, Low-pressure Solubility of Gases in Liquid Water, Chem. Revs, 77(2), 219- 262. https://doi.org/10.1021/cr60306a003
  26. Wrenn, W.M., Spitz, H., Och, C.N., 1975, "Design of a continuous digital output environmental radon monitor." IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS-22, 645.

피인용 문헌

  1. Determination of Uranium Concentration in Solid- and Liquid-state Geological Materials by Fission Track Registration Technique and its Applicability vol.24, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7854/JPSK.2015.24.2.77
  2. Study on Temporal Decay Characteristics of Naturally Occurring Radionuclides in Groudwater in Two Mica Granite Area vol.18, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2013.18.4.019
  3. Hydrogeochemical Characteristics, Occurrence, and Distribution of Natural Radioactive Materials (Uranium and Radon) in Groundwater of Gyeongnam and Gyeongbuk Provinces vol.24, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9720/kseg.2014.4.551
  4. Environmental Characteristics of Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials (238U,222Rn) Concentration in Drinking Groundwaters of Metamorphic Rock Areas: Korea vol.18, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2013.18.3.082
  5. Research Status and Roles of Natural Analogue Studies in the Radioactive Waste Disposal vol.11, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7733/jkrws.2013.11.2.133