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이산코사인변환을 이용한 단위근 검정

A Unit Root Test via a Discrete Cosine Transform

  • 이고운 (숙명여자대학교 통계학과) ;
  • 여인권 (숙명여자대학교 통계학과)
  • Lee, Go-Un (Department of Statistics, Sookmyoung Women's University) ;
  • Yeo, In-Kwon (Department of Statistics, Sookmyoung Women's University)
  • Received : 20101000
  • Accepted : 20110100
  • Published : 2011.02.28

Abstract

이 논문에서는 이산코사인변환(discrete cosine transform) 계수를 이용하여 AR(1) 과정에서 단위근을 검정하는 방법을 소개한다. 제안하고자 하는 방법의 이론적 타당성을 보이기 위해 정상 AR(1) 과정과 확률보행과정 하에서의 이산코사인변환 계수의 통계적 성질을 비교한다. 비교 결과를 이용하여 단위근 여부를 확인할 수 있는 검정통계량을 제안하고 붓스트랩을 활용하여 검정통계량의 분포를 유도한다. 모의실험을 통해 기존 Dickey-Fuller 검정과 검정력 비교를 실시하였다.

In this paper, we introduce a unit root test via discrete cosine transform in the AR(1) process. We first investigate the statistical properties of DCT coefficients under the stationary AR(1) process and the random walk process in order to verify the validity of the proposed method. A bootstrapping approach is proposed to induce the distribution of the test statistic under the unit root. We performed simulation studies for comparing the powers of the Dickey-Fuller test and the proposed test.

Keywords

References

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