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엔진 냉각수 폐열 회수용 스크롤 팽창기 설계

Design of a Scroll Expander for Waste Heat Recovery from Engine Coolant

  • 유제승 (인천대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김현재 (인천대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김현진 (인천대학교 기계공학과)
  • Yu, Je-Seung (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Incheon University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Jae (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Incheon University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Jin (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Incheon University)
  • 투고 : 2011.07.20
  • 발행 : 2011.12.10

초록

A scroll expander was designed for an energy converter from waste heat of IC engine coolant to useful shaft work. The scroll expander is to run in a Rankine cycle which receives heat energy transferred from engine coolant circulation cycle. The working fluid was Ethanol. For axial compliance, a back pressure chamber was provided on the rear side of the orbiting scroll. Lubrication oil was delivered by a positive displacement type oil pump driven by the shaft rotation. Performance analysis on the scroll expander showed that the expander efficiency was 63.4%. It extracts shaft power of 0.6 kW out of engine coolant waste heat of 17.5 kW, resulting in the Rankine cycle efficiency of 3.43%.

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참고문헌

  1. Endo, T., Kawajiri, S. Kojima Y., Takahashi K., Baba, T., lbaraki, S., Takahashi, T., and Shinohara, M., 2007, Study on Maximizing Exergy in Automotive Engines, 2007 SAE 2007-01-0257.1.
  2. Diego, A., Arias, Timothy, A., Shedd, and Ryan, K., Jester, 2006, Theoretical Analysis of Waste Heat Recovery from an Internal Combustion Engine in a Hybrid Vehicle, 2006 SAE 2006-01-1605.
  3. BMW, 2005, Development of gasoline engine equipped with steam-powered device, KISTI Global Technology Trend.
  4. Development of steam powered co-generation system for automobile fuel consumption improvement, Ministry of Knowledge Economy Technical Report(1), 2010.
  5. Kim, H. J., 1999, Scroll compressor, ITIC Short course.

피인용 문헌

  1. Performance analysis of an organic Rankine cycle for waste heat recovery of a passenger car vol.17, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.9726/kspse.2013.17.2.087
  2. A Study on the Design of an Asymmetric Algebraic Scroll Expander vol.26, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2014.26.3.122