A Biographical 'Caseunderstanding' on the Agency of Men in international Marriage in Rural Areas

국제결혼한 농촌남성의 에이전시에 대한 생애사적 '사례이해'

This study aims to find out the determinants of male police officers' investigative behavior(active investigation vs. secondary victimization) of sexual violence. For this purpose, a hypothetical model which explains the relationships among the 5 variables (knowledge of law about the investigative role, perception of the protective & connective role, prejudice against the sexual violence, active investigation, and secondary victimization) was developed. Using the data collected from 354 male police officers of 3 cities in Gyeongnam area, the hypothetical model was tested. For data analysis, a structural equation modeling was used, and the final model was found(CFI=0.947, IFI=0.948, RMSEA=0.048). As a result of analyzing the model, the followings were found: (1) Active investigation was increased by knowledge of law about the investigative role, and perception of the protective & connective role, while decreased by prejudice against the sexual violence. (2) Secondary victimization was decreased by knowledge of law about the investigative role. (3) Prejudice against the sexual violence mediate the effects of knowledge of law about the investigative role, and perception of the protective & connective role on active investigation. (4) Prejudice against the sexual violence was found to have no significant effect on secondary victimization. Based on the findings, multi-educational programs, protocols on investigation of sexual violence, professionalization of the police, and changes in investigation environment as well as a system of collaboration and cooperation between police officer and social worker were suggested as a way to increase active investigation and to decrease secondary victimization.

본 연구의 목적은 국제결혼한 농촌남성들의 에이전시를 생애사적 맥락에서 재구성하는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 생애사적-내러티브 인터뷰 8개를 실시하였고, 인터뷰자료는 Sch$\ddot{u}$tze의 생애사적-내러티브 인터뷰 분석과 Rosenthal의 내러티브식-생애사 인터뷰 분석 방법을 응용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 다중적 소외자로 객체화되고 있는 외부자적 관점과는 달리, 에이전시를 작동시키며 살아가고 있는 주체로 재현되고 있었는데, 주 생활영역인 직업생활에서는 주변부에 자리한 직업적 위치에도 불구하고 자기주도적인 직업생활을 하도록 추동하는 에이전시가, 가정생활에서는 '아래로부터의 다문화주의'를 실현하는 초국가적 가정의 주체로 위치시키는 에이전시가, 그리고 학교생활에서는 탈획일화된 학교의 주체로 자리매김하도록 추동하는 에이전시가 작동되고 있었고 또 현재도 작동되고 있음을 포착하였다. 이러한 연구결과에 근거해 국제결혼한 농촌남성들에 대한 이해가 전제된 사회복지실천을 하는 데에 시사하는 함의를 제시하였다.